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兰州市男男性接触人群HIV流行影响因素分析
引用本文:陈继军,张晓宇,陈晓燕,刘军,李莹,古丽萍,王艳艳,马斌. 兰州市男男性接触人群HIV流行影响因素分析[J]. 中国皮肤性病学杂志, 2011, 25(12)
作者姓名:陈继军  张晓宇  陈晓燕  刘军  李莹  古丽萍  王艳艳  马斌
作者单位:1. 兰州市疾病预防控制中心,甘肃兰州,730000
2. 甘肃省疾病预防控制中心,甘肃兰州,730030
基金项目:第五轮中国全球基金艾滋病项目
摘    要:目的了解兰州市男男性接触人群(MSM)HIV流行影响因素,为制定艾滋病防治策略和干预措施提供科学依据。方法 2006-2010年连续5年采用MSM志愿者"滚雪球"的方法对出入酒吧和洗浴场所的男男性接触者进行问卷调查及血清学检测,并进行卡方检验和多因素Logistic回归分析。结果共调查889人,检出HIV抗体阳性53例,阳性率为5.96%;HIV阳性率呈逐年上升趋势(P=0.006);年龄大(>30岁,OR=3.458,95%CI1.421~8.702)、双性恋(OR=2.047,95%CI1.264~3.123)、首次同性性行为>35岁(OR=2.542,95%CI1.113~5.948)、同性性行为(OR=2.081,95%CI1.014~3.621)、多性伴(OR=3.754,95%CI1.876~7.423)是感染HIV的危险因素;文化程度高(大专及以上文化,OR=0.374,95%CI0.198~0.654)、艾滋病知识(OR=0.549,95%CI0.338~0.910)是感染HIV的保护因素。结论兰州市MSM人群感染及传播HIV的危险行为普遍存在,且具备了艾滋病流行的条件,应采取有效措施加以控制。

关 键 词:男男性接触者  HIV  影响因素

The Analysis of Influence Factors of HIV in MSM in Lanzhou
CHEN Ji-jun,ZHANG Xiao-yu,CHEN Xiao-yan,LIU Jun,LI Ying,GU Li-ping,WANG Yan-yan,MA Bin. The Analysis of Influence Factors of HIV in MSM in Lanzhou[J]. The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology, 2011, 25(12)
Authors:CHEN Ji-jun  ZHANG Xiao-yu  CHEN Xiao-yan  LIU Jun  LI Ying  GU Li-ping  WANG Yan-yan  MA Bin
Affiliation:CHEN Ji-jun1,ZHANG Xiao-yu1,CHEN Xiao-yan2,LIU Jun1,LI Ying1,GU Li-ping1,WANG Yan-yan1,MA Bin1(1.Lanzhou Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Lanzhou 730000,China,2.Gansu Provincial Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Lanzhou 730030,China)
Abstract:Objective To survey influence factors of HIV among man who have sex with man(MSM),provide scientific basis for the further prevention and interventions of AIDS.Methods From 2006 to 2010,Using MSM volunteers rolling snow ballmethod,the questionnaire survey and serological test were carried in the bars and bathing place,Chi square test and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the statistic data.Results Among the 889 people investigated,53 persons were diagnosed as HIV positive and th...
Keywords:MSM  HIV  Influencing factors  
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