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显微切割鼻咽癌组织16号染色体杂合性缺失的研究
引用本文:郭颖,方嬿,梁启万,李辉梅,郝亚萍,曾益新.显微切割鼻咽癌组织16号染色体杂合性缺失的研究[J].癌症,2000,19(1):1-5.
作者姓名:郭颖  方嬿  梁启万  李辉梅  郝亚萍  曾益新
作者单位:中山医科大学肿瘤防治中心肿瘤研究所,广东广州510060
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,美国CMB基金,中国科学院资助项目,广东省博士启动基金,国家"211"工程建设项目,39825511,,,,,,,,,
摘    要:目的:研究鼻咽癌中16号染色体的缺失情况。方法:采用显微切割的方法获取肿瘤组织,然后用PCR的方法以16号染色体上的8对引物对38例鼻咽癌进行分析。结果:38例鼻咽癌组织中所有标本至少有一个位点出现有杂合笥缺失,其中D16S533出现杂合性缺失的频率最高,占86.1%(31/33),此外,杂合性缺失频率超过50%的有引物D16S398、D16S300和D16S420。分别占78.8%(26/33)

关 键 词:鼻咽肿瘤  16号染色体  杂合性缺失
文章编号:1000-467X(2000)01-0001-05
修稿时间:1999-10-12

Loss of heterozygosity analysis of micro-dissected nasopharyngeal carcinoma tissues at chromosome 16
GUO Ying,FANG Yan,LIANG Qi-wan,et al..Loss of heterozygosity analysis of micro-dissected nasopharyngeal carcinoma tissues at chromosome 16[J].Chinese Journal of Cancer,2000,19(1):1-5.
Authors:GUO Ying  FANG Yan  LIANG Qi-wan  
Institution:GUO Ying,FANG Yan,LIANG Qi-wan,et al. Department of Etiology,Cancer Center,Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences,Guangzhou 510060,P. R. China
Abstract:Objective: To analyze the loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of chromosome 16 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Methods: Tumor tissues were obtained with microdissetion.PCR was used to analyse 38 NPC samples using eight primers on chromosome 16. Results: All of 38 cases were showed with LOH in at least one of the loci analyzed.Among these primers, D16S533 had the highest frequency of LOH, which was 86.1 % (31/33). High frequent LOH (> 50% ) occured at three other loci including D16S398, D16S390 and D16S420, the presentages were 78.8% (26/33 ). 69.4% (25/33 ) and 57.6 (19/33 ). respectively. Conclusions: From this investigation, we found high frequent LOH occurred at chromosome 16p 12. 3, 16q12. 2 and 16q21-22.1I for the first time. These results indicate that more than one (TSGs) related to NPC may harbored at these regions.
Keywords:Nasopharyngeal neoplasm  Chromosome 16  LOH
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