Automated quality control of brain MR images |
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Authors: | Gedamu Elias L Collins D L Arnold Douglas L |
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Affiliation: | Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, 3801 University Street, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. elias.gedamu@mcgill.ca |
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Abstract: | PURPOSE: To present a novel fully automated method for assessing the quality of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data acquired in a clinical trials environment. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This work was performed in the context of clinical trials for multiple sclerosis. Quality control (QC) procedures included were: (i) patient brain identity verification, (ii) alphanumeric parameter matching, (iii) signal-to-noise ratio estimation, (iv) gadolinium-enhancement verification, and (v) detection of ghosting due to head motion. Each QC procedure produces a quantitative measurement which is compared against an acceptance threshold that was determined based on receiver operating characteristic analysis of traditional manual and visual QC performed by trained experts. RESULTS: The automated QC results have high sensitivity and specificity when compared with the visual QC. CONCLUSION: Our automated objective QC procedure can replace many manual subjective procedures to provide increased data throughput while reducing reader variability. |
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Keywords: | automated quality control magnetic resonance imaging computer‐assisted image analysis quantitative evaluation brain |
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