福建省部分地区暗娼人群艾滋病相关知识行为调查

目的了解福建省暗娼人群艾滋病防治知识和相关行为状况,为行为干预提供依据。方法对福建省15个县区的部分娱乐场所暗娼人群进行匿名问卷调查。结果艾滋病基本知识知晓率为86.59%,最后一次发生商业性行为安全套使用率为62.01%,18.16%曾出现性病相关症状。接受预防艾滋病相关服务以宣传教育为主。结论暗娼人群对艾滋病相关知识了解不全面,安全套使用率不高。应有针对性地制定适合暗娼人群的干预方法,提高其各知识点的知晓率和安全套使用率;同时应保持干预措施的稳定性和恒定性,进一步扩大暗娼人群的干预覆盖面和检测率。

Survey on AIDS-related Knowledge and Behavior among Commercial Sex Workers in Fujian Province

Objectives To investigate AIDS-related knowledge and behaviors among commercial sex workers in Fujian province, and provide the basis for behavioral intervention. Methods An anonymous questionnaire was con ducted among commercial sex workers in entertainment places in 15 counties of Fujian province. Results The awareness rate of AIDS-related knowledge is 86.59%, the condom use rate in their latest commercial sex behavior is 62.01% , 18.16% sex workers had STD related symptoms. The main route of receiving AIDS related preventing services was health education. Conclusions Commercial sex workers don＇t have comprehensive understanding for AIDS-related knowledge; the condom use rate among them is low. Therefore, it＇s necessary to carry out more suit able intervention methods for commercial sex workers and improve awareness and condom use rate. Meanwhile, the stability and constancy of intervention work should be maintained, in order to expand the coverage of the interven tion and detection rate among commercial sex workers.