2型糖尿病视网膜病变患者血清D-二聚体与肿瘤坏死因子α和白细胞介素6的检测价值

目的 研究2型糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)患者血清D-二聚体(D-D)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α和白细胞介素-6(IL-6)水平检测的临床价值.方法 通过眼底血管荧光造影和眼底检查,将80例糖尿病患者分为糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)组(42例)和糖尿病无视网膜病变(NDR)组(38例),另选健康体检者30例作为对照(对照组),对3组D-D、TNF-α和IL-6进行检测.结果 对照组、NDR组及DR组的D-D、TNF-α、IL-6水平分别为(0.34±0.12)mg/L、(4.5±1.7)ng/L、(66.5±19.3)ng/L;(0.59±0.19)mg/L、(15.5±7.9)ng/L、(101.18±30.1)ng/L;(1.08±0.27)ms/L、(42.1±12.6)ng/L、(161.2±48.8)ng/L.糖尿病患者血清D-D、TNF-α和IL-6水平均明显高于对照组(均P<0.05),DR组血清D-D、TNF.仅和IL-6水平均高于NDR组(均P<0.05).结论 DR患者D-D、TNF-α和IL-6水平明显升高,提示此类患者处于高凝状态,且炎症反应可能在糖尿病视网膜DR发展中起重要作用.

Abstract：

Objective To investigate the clinical value of D-dimer (D-D),tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels in type 2 diabetic patients with diabetic retinopathy. Methods All the patients had routine FFA and examination of fundus and were divided into two groups based on the results: normal fundus( NDR group n = 38 ) , diabetic retinopathy( DR group n = 42 ). Thirty healthy subjects were used as control group. The serum levels of D-D, IL-6 and TNF-a was detected. Results The serum levels of D-D, IL-6 and TNF-a of type 2 diabetic patients were higher than those of control group statistically (P < 0.05). The serum levels of D-D, IL-6 and TNF-a of DR group were higher than those of NDR group(P <0.05). Conclusions The levels of D-D, IL-6 and TNF-a in type 2 diabetic patients with diabetic retinopathy are higher than those of normal fundus group. The inflammatory reaction may play an important role in the initiation and sustainment of DR.

Clinical value of D-Dimer,tumor necrosis factor-a and interleukin-6 levels in type 2 diabetic patients with diabetic retinopathy

Objective To investigate the clinical value of D-dimer (D-D),tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels in type 2 diabetic patients with diabetic retinopathy. Methods All the patients had routine FFA and examination of fundus and were divided into two groups based on the results: normal fundus( NDR group n = 38 ) , diabetic retinopathy( DR group n = 42 ). Thirty healthy subjects were used as control group. The serum levels of D-D, IL-6 and TNF-a was detected. Results The serum levels of D-D, IL-6 and TNF-a of type 2 diabetic patients were higher than those of control group statistically (P < 0.05). The serum levels of D-D, IL-6 and TNF-a of DR group were higher than those of NDR group(P <0.05). Conclusions The levels of D-D, IL-6 and TNF-a in type 2 diabetic patients with diabetic retinopathy are higher than those of normal fundus group. The inflammatory reaction may play an important role in the initiation and sustainment of DR.