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Immune response in Balb/c mice induced by recombinant spike protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
Authors:Qin Li  Wu Shao-ting  Wang Xi-ming  Yuan Shi-shan  Huang Da-na  Lei Ming-jun  Pan Hui-rong  Lin Qi-ping  Gao Shi-tong  Zhang Ren-li  Qu Shen
Affiliation:1. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
2. Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518020, China
3. Veterinarian College, South China University of Agriculture, Guangzhou 510000, China
Abstract:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is a highly aggressive pathogen that caused SARS in 2003 and 2004.~(1-4) Spike protein (S) on the surface of virus particles mediates the attachment of the virus to cell surface receptors and induces the fusion of viral and cellular membranes. According to the epitope analysis and structure of S protein, we used two fragments of S protein S1 (108-488aa) and S2 (723-938aa) expressed in Escherichia coli and immunized Balb/c mice to investigate the immune response to the recombinant proteins in mice.~5
Keywords:severe acute respiratory syndrome  coronavirus  spike protein  IgG isotype  T lymphocyte subset  cytokine
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