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IgA Nephropathy-Associated Uveitis: A Case Presentation
Authors:Jaskirat S. Takhar  John A. Gonzales
Affiliation:1. Francis I. Proctor Foundation, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, California, USA;2. John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii , Honolulu, Hawaii, USA John.gonzales@ucsf.edu;4. Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Francisco , San Francisco, California, USA "ORCIDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0558-9793
Abstract:
ABSTRACT

Purpose: To describe a case of bilateral panuveitis in the setting of IgA nephropathy.

Methods: Retrospective review of clinical records, fundus, and optical coherence tomographic (OCT) images, and fluorescein angiography.

Results: A 36-year-old female presented with IgA nephropathy and contemporaneous ocular manifestations of one-year duration. Clinical exam demonstrated bilateral panuveitis, 3+ anterior chamber (AC) cell in the right eye (OD), and 0.5+ AC cell in the left eye (OS). Funduscopic exam demonstrated diffuse yellow drusenoid deposits bilaterally (OU), accentuated on fundus autofluorescence as focal areas of hyperautofluorescence. Deposits correlated with retinal pigment epithelium hyper-reflectivity on OCT, and choroidal hypo-fluorescence on fluorescein angiography. The patient was managed with oral prednisone.

Conclusion: IgA nephropathy is a systemic autoimmune disease that may be associated with uveitis. Immunosuppression with corticosteroids appears to be an effective therapy.
Keywords:IgA nephropathy  imaging  immunosuppression  panuveitis  uveitis
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