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Dehiscence of a pulmonary bioprosthesis with a focal dissection of the pulmonary artery in a patient with congenital pulmonic stenosis
Authors:Evin Yucel MD  Ami Bhatt MD  Christos G. Mihos DO  Brian B. Ghoshhajra MD  Doreen DeFaria Yeh MD
Affiliation:1. Cardiac Ultrasound Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA;2. Adult Congenital Heart Disease Program, Massachusetts General Hospital, Division of Cardiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA;3. Cardiac MR PET CT Program, Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Radiology and Division of Cardiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Abstract:
Pulmonary valve replacement (PVR) is the most common adult congenital cardiac operation performed. Valve degeneration leading to prosthetic stenosis and/or regurgitation is a long‐term risk in this population and may be associated with paravalvular leak (PVL). Complications involving the proximal pulmonary artery, including dissection, are less clearly defined. Herein, we report the case of a 30‐year‐old patient with a history of multiple pulmonary valve interventions secondary to congenital pulmonic stenosis, who developed dehiscence of a bioprosthetic PVR associated with significant paravalvular leak (PVL) and further complicated by a focal dissection of the proximal pulmonary artery.
Keywords:bioprosthetic pulmonary valve replacement  congenital heart disease  echocardiography  paravalvular regurgitation  pulmonary artery dissection  pulmonic stenosis
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