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HLA-A26等位基因与银屑病环境危险因素的交互作用
引用本文:高敏,张学军,魏生才,杨森,崔勇.HLA-A26等位基因与银屑病环境危险因素的交互作用[J].中国麻风皮肤病杂志,2003,19(1):22-24.
作者姓名:高敏  张学军  魏生才  杨森  崔勇
作者单位:安徽医科大学第一附属医院皮肤科,合肥,230022
基金项目:安徽省自然科学基金项目
摘    要:目的:研究银屑病HLA-A26等位基因与环境危险因素之间的交互作用。方法:采用病例对照研究方法,调查190例银屑病患者及同一地区的健康对照191例,用多聚酶链反应-序列特异性引物(PCR-SSP)方法进行HLA-A26等位基因检测,对银屑病的环境危险因素及与HLA-A等位基因间交互作用进行研究。结果:(1)受潮、感染、外伤、嗜酒、吸烟、食鱼虾、药物和精神紧张均为银屑病的环境危险因素。(2)与正常对照组相比,HLA-A26等位基因与银屑病呈显著正相关(P<0.001)。(3)HLA-A26等位基因与受潮、嗜酒和食鱼虾存在显著交互作用。结论:HLA-A26等位基因似能增加受潮、嗜酒和食鱼虾发生银屑病的易患性。

关 键 词:HLA-A26等位基因  银屑病  环境危险因素  交互作用

A study on the interaction between HLA- A26 allele and environmental risk factors in psoriasis
Gao Min,Zhang Xuejun,Wei Shengcai,et al..A study on the interaction between HLA- A26 allele and environmental risk factors in psoriasis[J].China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases,2003,19(1):22-24.
Authors:Gao Min  Zhang Xuejun  Wei Shengcai  
Institution:Gao Min,Zhang Xuejun,Wei Shengcai,et al. Institute of Dermatology,The first Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei,230032
Abstract:Objective:To study the interaction between HLA-A26 allele and environmental risk factors in psoriasis.Methods: A case-control study was designed. One hundred and ninety psoriatic patients and 191 healthy people were investigated. The HLA-A26 allele was examined by PCR-SSP. Results: (1) Moisture, infection, smoking, drinking, eating fish and shrimp, consumption of drugs and stress were the environmental risk factors in psoriasis. (2) The HLA-A26 allele was associated with psoriasis. (3) An interaction was found between HLA-A26 allele and moisture, drinking and eating fish and shrimp. Conclusion : The HLA-A26 allele increases the liability of patients to the moisture, drinking, and eating fish and shrimp in psoriasis.
Keywords:psoriasis  environmental factors  HLA-A26 alleles  interaction
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