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微波消解-石墨炉原子吸收法测定滩涂中的铅和镉
引用本文:龚文杰,许坚,吴建根,韩小江,徐毅. 微波消解-石墨炉原子吸收法测定滩涂中的铅和镉[J]. 中国卫生检验杂志, 2012, 0(3): 459-460,463
作者姓名:龚文杰  许坚  吴建根  韩小江  徐毅
作者单位:浙江省慈溪市疾病预防控制中心
基金项目:慈溪市科技计划项目(CN2010009)
摘    要:
目的:建立滩涂中铅和镉的微波消解-石墨炉原子吸收光谱测定方法。方法:以磷酸二氢铵-硝酸镁作基体改进剂,采用硝酸-氢氟酸进行微波消解,利用塞曼扣背景,石墨炉原子吸收法测定滩涂中的铅和镉含量。结果:铅和镉分别在2.0μg/L~50.0μg/L和0.2μg/L~5.0μg/L范围内具有良好的线性,相关系数大于0.999,加标回收率为90%~103%,RSD均小于5.0%。结论:建立的方法具有简便、灵敏、准确的特点,适合于高盐滩涂中铅镉的测定。

关 键 词:石墨炉原子吸收法  微波消解  滩涂    

Determination of lead and cadmium in mudflat by GFAAS with microwave digestion
GONG Wen-jie,XU Jian,WU Jian-gen,HAN Xiao-jiang,XU Yi. Determination of lead and cadmium in mudflat by GFAAS with microwave digestion[J]. Chinses Journal of Health Laboratory Technology, 2012, 0(3): 459-460,463
Authors:GONG Wen-jie  XU Jian  WU Jian-gen  HAN Xiao-jiang  XU Yi
Affiliation:(Cixi Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Cixi 315300,China)
Abstract:
Objective: To establish a method for determination of lead and cadmium in mudflat by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry with microwave digestion.Methods: The mudflat samples were digested with HNO3-HF.The samples were analyzed by Zeeman GFAAS using NH4H2PO4–Mg(NO3)2 as matrix modifiers.Results: The linear range of the method were 2.0 μg/L~50.0 μg/ml for Pb,and 0.2 μg/L~5.0 μg/L for Cd with the correlation coefficients greater than 0.999.The recoveries were between 90%~103%,both RSDs were less than 5.0%.Conclusion: This method is simple,accurate and sensitive and suitable for determination of lead and cadmium in high salty mudflat.
Keywords:GFAAS  Microwave digestion  Mudflat  Lead  Cadmium
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