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成人和青少年在正畸矫治过程中口腔卫生情况的对比研究
引用本文:罗征,陈巧玲,翟丽萍,周惠霞,沈旋,尤苏霞. 成人和青少年在正畸矫治过程中口腔卫生情况的对比研究[J]. 牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志, 2004, 14(7): 403-404
作者姓名:罗征  陈巧玲  翟丽萍  周惠霞  沈旋  尤苏霞
作者单位:1. 深圳罗湖区中医院,广东,深圳,518000
2. 第四军医大学口腔医学院,陕西,西安,710032
3. 第四人民医院,河南,洛阳,471000
摘    要:目的:研究成人和青少年患者在固定正畸矫治过程中口腔护理的不同。方法:选取青少年患者、18~25岁成年患者各30名,记录患者口内上下殆两侧第一前磨牙的牙周情况。进行两样本等级资料的比较。结果:在近颊部位青少年的龈炎发病率为86.70%,成人的龈炎发病率为76.7%;在颊侧青少年的龈炎发病率为76.7%,成人的龈炎发病率为70.0%;在远颊部位青少年的龈炎发病率为90.0%,成人的龈炎发病率为80.0%。结论:在青少年和成人之间牙龈炎的发病情况有明显差异,青少年患者的牙龈炎比成人患者严重。

关 键 词:成人 青少年 正畸 矫治 口腔卫生
文章编号:1005-2593(2004)07-0403-02
修稿时间:2004-01-06

Contrast study of the oral sanitation status in orthodontic treatment in adults and adolescents
LUO Zheng,CHEN Qiao-ling,ZAI Li-ping,et al. Contrast study of the oral sanitation status in orthodontic treatment in adults and adolescents[J]. Chinese Journal of Conservative Dentistry, 2004, 14(7): 403-404
Authors:LUO Zheng  CHEN Qiao-ling  ZAI Li-ping  et al
Abstract:AIM:To study the difference of the oral sanitation status in orthodontic treatment in adults and adolescents.METHODS:30 adolescent patients and 30 adults patients were selected and periodontal status of the first premolars were registed with two-independent-samples test.RESULTS:The incidence of gingivitis in mesial bucca was 86.7% in adolescents and 76.7% in adults,the incidence of gingivitis in bucca was 76.7% in adolescents and 70.0% in adults,the incidence of gingivitis in distal bucca was 90.0% in adolescents and 80.0% in adults.CONCLUSION:There are significant differentce in the incidence of gingivitis in adults and adolescents,the incidence of gingivitis in adolescents in higher than that in adults significantly.
Keywords:adults  adolescent  orthodontice  treaatment  oral sanitation status
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