慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并焦虑抑郁现状

COPD具有反复发病、逐年加重的特点,在日常生活与活动中不仅增加患者躯体的不适,而且还会导致生活质量下降,近年来在临床的病死率、致残率也明显增加.焦虑、抑郁是COPD 患者常见的精神障碍合并症,目前焦虑抑郁等心理障碍可引起躯体不适,临床关于COPD合并焦虑抑郁的影响因素各抒己见,都在探索调查阶段.本文从构成比、影响因素、治疗,探讨目前COPD合并焦虑和抑郁的现状.

A brief analysis of anxiety and depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)is associated with high levels of morbidity and mortality in the world in recent years.COPD could have a negative impact on quality of life,cause body discomfort.The two common psychiatric conditions in COPD patients experience are anxiety and depression.Depression and anxiety are associated with a greater level of physical disability,impaired quality of life and elevated risk of mortality.Clinician discuss the phenomenon in different ways.This review investigation this subject from constituent ratio,influencing factors and implications for treatment different angles to understand Patients with COPD who had anxiety and/or depression current situation.