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| 护理干预对肺结核患者遵医行为的影响 | |
| 引用本文： | 钟耐容,钟球,刘晋洪,高燕波,赵梅桂,潘绮丽,何金苗. 护理干预对肺结核患者遵医行为的影响[J]. 国际医药卫生导报, 2010, 16(1): 1422-1424. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2010.12.005 |
| 作者姓名： | 钟耐容 钟球 刘晋洪 高燕波 赵梅桂 潘绮丽 何金苗 |
| 作者单位： | 广东省结核病防治研究所,广州,510630;深圳市宝安区慢性病防治院,518133; |
| 基金项目： | 国家"十一五"重大科技课题 |
| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨护理干预对肺结核患者遵医行为的影响.方法 将90例肺结核患者随机分为实验组与对照组,各45例,对照组按照国家制定的方案给予常规的化疗,实验组在对照组的基础上给予定期护理干预措施,包括健康教育、提醒按时服药、心理护理、制作病人提醒物、强调定期复查等.两组患者均于治疗完成后,进行遵医行为调查,统计比较两组遵医率.结果 实验组总遵医率为93.33%,与对照组总遵医率73.33%比较具有显著性差异(x2=6.48,P=0.01).结论 对肺结核患者进行护理干预,可以提高肺结核患者的遵医行为,促进疾病康复. |
| 关 键 词： | 护理干预 肺结核 遵医行为 |
Influence of nursing intervention on treatment compliance in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis |
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| ZHONG Nai-rong,ZHONG Qiu,LIU Jin-hong,GAO Yan-bo,ZHAO Mei-gui,PAN Qi-li,HE Jin-miao. Influence of nursing intervention on treatment compliance in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis[J]. International Medicine & Health Guidance News, 2010, 16(1): 1422-1424. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2010.12.005 | |
| Authors: | ZHONG Nai-rong ZHONG Qiu LIU Jin-hong GAO Yan-bo ZHAO Mei-gui PAN Qi-li HE Jin-miao |
| Abstract: | Objective To explore the influence of nursing intervention on treatment compliance in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods 90 patients were randomly assigned to receive routine anti-tuberculosis therapy alone (control group, 45 patients) or anti-tuberculosis therapy combined with nursing intervention including health education, reminding patients of taking medicines on time, psychological care, production of patient reminders, and emphasis on regular follow-up (study group, 45 patients). Survey on treatment compliance was conducted after completion of treatment. The rate of treatment compliance was compared between the two group. Results There was a significant difference in treatment compliance between the study group and the control group ( 93.3% vs. 73.33%). Conclusions Nursing intervention can increase the rate of treatment compliance and have patients recover more rapidly. |
| Keywords: | Nursing interventionTuberculosisPulmonaryCompliance |