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胸骨下段小切口在婴儿室间隔缺损外科治疗中的应用
引用本文:陈景伟,陈海生,钟焕清,夏天,赖锋华,刘浪,林秋伟. 胸骨下段小切口在婴儿室间隔缺损外科治疗中的应用[J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2008, 18(8): 1100-1103
作者姓名:陈景伟  陈海生  钟焕清  夏天  赖锋华  刘浪  林秋伟
作者单位:广东省高州市人民医院,心血管外3科,广东,高州,525200
摘    要:目的探讨胸骨下段小切口在婴儿室间隔缺损外科治疗中应用的效果。方法2006年1月~2007年1月应用胸骨下段小切口对52例婴儿室间隔缺损进行了修补手术(小切口组),术中保留胸骨柄的完整性,常规体外循环心脏停跳下完成室间隔缺损修补术。与同年46例标准胸骨正中切口婴儿室间隔缺损修补术(标准组)作比较。结果全组无死亡。小切口组较标准组心肌阻断时间、体外循环时间和手术时间等差异无显著性,而术后引流量、术后住院时间、术后肺部感染或肺不张及术后鸡胸畸形发生率等差异有显著性。结论胸骨下段小切口创伤小,有美容效果,可明显降低婴儿室间隔缺损术后并发症。

关 键 词:心脏缺损  先天性  外科手术  最小侵入性  婴儿  胸骨下段小切口  室间隔缺损  外科治疗  应用  infants  defects  septal  ventricular  correction  术后并发症  美容效果  创伤小  畸形发生率  鸡胸  肺不张  术后肺部感染  术后住院时间  引流量  差异  手术时间
文章编号:1005-8982(2008)08-1100-03
修稿时间:2007-06-30

Lower mini-sternotomy for correction of ventricular septal defects in infants
CHEN Jing-wei,CHEN Hai-sheng,ZHONG Huan-qing,XIA Tian,LAI Feng-hua,LIU Lang,LIN Qiu-wei. Lower mini-sternotomy for correction of ventricular septal defects in infants[J]. China Journal of Modern Medicine, 2008, 18(8): 1100-1103
Authors:CHEN Jing-wei  CHEN Hai-sheng  ZHONG Huan-qing  XIA Tian  LAI Feng-hua  LIU Lang  LIN Qiu-wei
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical effect of lower mini-sternotomy for correction of ventricular septal defects in infants. Methods From January 2006 to January 2007,52 infants were operated with lower mini-sternotomy approach for correction of ventricular septal defects. The integrity of sternal manubrium was kept during the surgery. In the same period,46 infants operated with standard full-length sternotomy were served as control group. Results No case died. The difference of aortic cross-clamp time,ca...
Keywords:heart defects  congenital  surgical procedures  minimally invasive  infants  
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