肺炎克雷伯菌耐药及抗菌药物应用分析

目的:了解我院肺炎克雷伯菌耐药情况以及相关病例使用抗菌药物情况。方法:对我院2006年送检标本分离出的肺炎克雷伯菌进行药物敏感试验,对结果进行统计;对相关患者使用的抗菌药物进行分析。结果:75%的抗菌药物的耐药率超过了50%。住院患者预防使用或经验使用抗菌药物人均2.56种。结论:我院肺炎克雷伯菌耐药情况比较严重,临床应根据药敏结果调整、使用抗菌药物。

Analysis of Drug Resistance of Kiebsiella Pneumoniae and Drug Use in Patients Infected with Klebsiella Pneumoniae

OBJECTIVE:To analyze the drug resistance of Klebsiella pneumoniae and drug use in patients infected with Klebsiella pneumoniae to promote rational drug use.METHODS:The Klebsiella pneumoniae separated during 2006 in our hospital was subjected to drug susceptibility tests and the results were given a statistical analysis.Meanwhile,the drug use in patients infected with Klebsiella pneumoniae was analyzed.RESULTS:The antibiotic resistance rates of 75% of the antibiotics were above 50%.On average,2.56 kinds of antibiotics were preventively or empirically used per in-patient.CONCLUSION:The drug resistance of Klebsiella pneumoniae is very serious.Clinical treatments should choose antibiotics rationally according to susceptibility tests.