Affiliation: | 1. Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Minas Gerais, Brazil;2. Nutrition Course, Medical Faculty, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Minas Gerais, Brazil;3. Department of Clinical Oncology, Clinic’s Hospital, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Minas Gerais, Brazil;4. Department of Clinical Oncology, Breast and Gynecology Division, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil |
Abstract: | PurposeTo study the use of functional capacity (FC) level and duration of aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy with adiposity parameters in women with breast cancer.Patients and MethodsFC was evaluated through the Health Assessment Questionnaire, which was assessed by classification and divided into 3 groups: G1 = mild to moderate difficulty, G2 = moderate to severe disability, and G3 = severe or very severe disability. Body mass, height, and waist circumference (WC) were measured, and body mass index (BMI) was calculated. Bioelectrical impedance analysis was used to calculate body fat (BF) and fat-free mass. The women were divided into 2 time groups (T1 and T2), which were determined by the median months of AI use (T1 ≤ 29.5 and T2 > 29.5 months).ResultsImpaired FC and adiposity parameters were significantly positively correlated. In addition, physical exercise was significantly lower in women assessed as G2 and G3 compared to those assessed as G1. The effect of FC on BMI, BF, and WC was also verified, as was the effect of the duration of AI receipt on BMI and BF. Women at T1 had significantly greater functional disability, BMI, and BF values. In addition, although not statistically significant, women in T1 who were assessed as G3 presented higher BMI, WC, and BF values than those in T2.ConclusionAdiposity above the recommended parameters and impaired FC were associated with the shortest time of receipt of adjuvant endocrine therapy with AI. |