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标准牙片持片器的设计及临床评价
引用本文:武建潮,黄吉娜,赵士芳,徐学军,张君超,夏冰,董月芳.标准牙片持片器的设计及临床评价[J].实用口腔医学杂志,2006,22(5):704-706.
作者姓名:武建潮  黄吉娜  赵士芳  徐学军  张君超  夏冰  董月芳
作者单位:1. 杭州浙江大学口腔医院正畸科,310031
2. 杭州浙江大学口腔医院口腔颌面外科,310031
3. 杭州浙江大学口腔医院放射科,310031
基金项目:浙江省卫生厅资助项目;浙江省教育厅资助项目
摘    要:目的:介绍自行设计标准牙片持片器的设计、工作原理,并评价用该持片器拍摄牙片的可重复性。方法:选择具有健康、完整牙列志愿者20例。同一牙位拍摄2组牙片,一组为咬翼片,另一组为标准牙片投照装置拍摄的定位牙片,拍摄间隔为1h,获得2组20对牙片。测量釉牙骨质界-牙槽嵴顶距离(CEJ-AC)及邻牙釉牙骨质界点间距离(CEJ-CEJ)。结果:主观评价显示该投照装置的可重复性好,传统咬翼片可重复性较差,前后2次投照咬翼片CEJ-AC及CEJ-CEJ差值比标准牙片大,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:使用标准牙片持片器拍摄的牙片可重复性好于咬翼片,可明显提高牙片图像的可重复性。

关 键 词:标准牙片  持片器  可重复性
文章编号:1001-3733(2006)-05-0704-03
收稿时间:2005-09-22
修稿时间:2006-03-23

Clinical evaluation of a radiographic film holder for standardized alignment of intraoral film
Wu Jianchao, Huang Jina, Zhao Shifang,et al..Clinical evaluation of a radiographic film holder for standardized alignment of intraoral film[J].Journal of Practical Stomatology,2006,22(5):704-706.
Authors:Wu Jianchao  Huang Jina  Zhao Shifang  
Institution:Department of Orthodontics, Oral Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310031, China
Abstract:Objective:To introduce a self-made film holder for standardized alignment of intraoral film and to evaluate its validity.Methods:The film holder,consisting of film backing,bite block and indicating part,was made of a kind of transparent material.20 patients were photographed using the film holder for serial dental films and another 20 patients were photographed using conventional bitewing instrument.The distance between the cemento-enamel junction and alveolar crest and the distance between cemento-enamel junction of adjacent teeth were measured on the serial films taken in the two groups.Results:The films taken by the use of film holder showed greater reproducibility than those by bitewing.Variables changes were significant smaller in film holder group than those in bitewing group.Conclusion:The film holder can be used as a instrument for standardized alignment of intraoral film.
Keywords:Standardization of intraoral film  Film holder  Reproducibility
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