反复呼吸道感染患儿家庭用药情况的调查

目的：了解反复呼吸道感染儿家庭用药现状及其用药特点。方法：在儿科门诊随机抽取159例该类患儿家长进行问卷调查。结果：69.1%患儿有家庭用药行为，其特点为患儿年龄较小，父母文化程度较高。家庭首先用药品种依次为中成药、抗生素和退热药。家庭用药知识的来源依次为广播电视、医护指导、宣传资料及家人朋友。结论：反复呼吸道感染患儿家庭用药普遍存在，因此建议应加强患儿家长相应护理知识宣教，促进家庭用药的合理性，增进儿童健康。

Investigation of home-nursing medication a in RRI children

Objective: To know the status and the characteristics of home - nursing medication in RRI. Methods: Ramdom sem-pling of 159 RRI children of hospital - based outpatients in pediatric clinics were selected arrd their parents were investigated byquestionnaire. Results: 69% percent of the children had home - nursing medication with the characteristics of younger age andhigher educational level of their parents. The selection of home - nursing medication in proper order were Chinese herbal patents,antibiotics and antipyretics. The sources of medication knowledge were acquired from radio and TV, doctors and nurses, propagan-da materials and their friedns or families in order. Conclusion: home-nursing medication are widespread in RRI children. Wesuggest RRI children should not be medicated at home and the propapanda and education of RRI care should be enhanced in com-munity.