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新冠肺炎流行期间大学生视屏时间、身体活动与自评健康的关系
引用本文:王红雨,孔蓓蓓,姚佳琴.新冠肺炎流行期间大学生视屏时间、身体活动与自评健康的关系[J].实用预防医学,2022,29(2):157-160.
作者姓名:王红雨  孔蓓蓓  姚佳琴
作者单位:1.蚌埠医学院健康体适能研究中心,安徽 蚌埠 233030;2.蚌埠医学院继续教育学院,安徽 蚌埠 233030;3.蚌埠医学院护理学院,安徽 蚌埠 233030
基金项目:安徽省教育厅人文社科重大项目(SK2020ZD32);蚌埠医学院人文社科重点项目(BYKY2019185skZD)。
摘    要:目的 了解新冠肺炎流行期间大学生视屏时间、身体活动与自评健康的关系,探讨身体活动在视屏时间与自评健康间的调节作用.方法 采用自编问卷、身体活动量表和自评健康量表对12447名大学生进行问卷调查,采用线性分层回归模型分析身体活动对视屏时间与自评健康之间关系的调节作用.结果 大学生视屏时间为(8.1±3.0)h/d,身体活...

关 键 词:视屏时间  身体活动  自评健康  调节作用
收稿时间:2021-03-22

Relationship of screen time and physical activity with self-rated health among college students during the prevalence of COVID-19
WANG Hong-yu,KONG Bei-bei,YAO Jia-qin.Relationship of screen time and physical activity with self-rated health among college students during the prevalence of COVID-19[J].Practical Preventive Medicine,2022,29(2):157-160.
Authors:WANG Hong-yu  KONG Bei-bei  YAO Jia-qin
Institution:1. Physical Fitness Center, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, China;2. School of Continuing Education, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, China;3. School of Nursing, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the association of screen time and physical activity(PA)with self-rated health among college students during the prevalence of COVID-19,and to explore the moderating role of PA in screen time and self-rated health.Methods A self-designed questionnaire,Physical Activity Rating Scale-3 and Self-rated Health Measurement Scale were used to conduct questionnaire surveys among 12,447 college students.A linear stratified regression model was employed to analyze the regulatory effect of PA in screen time and self-rated health.Results The screen time of the college students was(8.1±3.0)h/d,and the score of physical activity was(18.1±9.2)points.The scores of self-rated physical health,mental health and social adaptation were(71.6±9.2),(58.2±10.4)and(62.3±11.8)points,respectively.Screen time was a negative predictor of self-rated health,but PA was a positive predictor of self-rated health.There was a statistically significant difference in mental health in the interaction between screen time and physical activity(β=-0.161,P<0.05).Conclusion The present study reveals the negative moderating role of PA between screen time and mental health.
Keywords:screen time  physical activity  self-rated health  mediating effect
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