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Presence of quinolone resistance to qnrB1 genes and blaOXA-48 carbapenemase in clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae in Spain
Authors:J.M. Rodrí  guez Martí  nez,P. Dí  az-de Alba,Lopez-Cerero,G. Ruiz-Carrascoso,R. Gomez-Gil,A. Pascual
Affiliation:1. Departamento de Microbiología, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain;2. Servicio de Microbiología, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain;3. Unidad de Enfermedades Infeccionas y Microbiología Clínica, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain
Abstract:
A study is presented on the presence of quinolone resistance qnrB1 genes in clinical isolates belonging to the largest series of infections caused by OXA-48-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in a single-centre outbreak in Spain. Evidence is also provided, according to in vitro results, that there is a possibility of co-transfer of plasmid harbouring blaOXA-48 with an other plasmid harbouring qnrB1 in presence of low antibiotic concentrations of fluoroquinolones, showing the risk of multi-resistance screening.
Keywords:PMQR   qnr   Carbapenems   blaOXA-48
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