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乳酸杆菌小分子抗菌肽生物学性质的初步研究
引用本文:齐桂云,周东坡,雷红,李秀凉,平文祥,李蓉.乳酸杆菌小分子抗菌肽生物学性质的初步研究[J].中国卫生检验杂志,2006,16(2):129-130.
作者姓名:齐桂云  周东坡  雷红  李秀凉  平文祥  李蓉
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属二院微生物室,哈尔滨,150086
2. 黑龙江大学生命科学院,哈尔滨,150080
3. 中国疾病预防控制中心营养与食品安全所,北京,100021
基金项目:黑龙江省发改委重大课题
摘    要:目的:探讨从酸菜汁中筛选分离到的乳酸杆菌所产抑菌物质的生物学性质。方法:菌株HD1.7发酵液经提取、纯化获得具有抑菌活性的干粉,采用尿素-SDS-PAGE不连续凝胶电泳法确定该物质的分子量,并对其热敏感性、酶敏感性、抑菌活性的适宜PH值及部分抑菌谱进行测定。结果:该物质具有蛋白质性质,分子量为14000左右的小肽,热稳定性好,可被胰蛋白酶水解,PH2时抑菌效果最佳。结论:此小分子肽是一种具有研发价值的微生物天然防腐剂。

关 键 词:乳酸杆菌  抗菌肽  生物学性质
文章编号:1004-8685(2006)02-0129-02
收稿时间:2005-11-18
修稿时间:2005年11月18

Study on biological features of small molecular antibacterial peptide produced by lactobacillus
Qi Gui-yun,Zhou Dong-po,Lei Hong,Li Xiu-liang,Ping Wen-xiang,Li Rong.Study on biological features of small molecular antibacterial peptide produced by lactobacillus[J].Chinses Journal of Health Laboratory Technology,2006,16(2):129-130.
Authors:Qi Gui-yun  Zhou Dong-po  Lei Hong  Li Xiu-liang  Ping Wen-xiang  Li Rong
Institution:1. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, China; 2. College of Life Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China; 3. The Institute for Nutrition and Food Safety Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100021, China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the biological features of antibacterial substance produced by lactobacillus isolated from Chinese sauerkraut juice.Methods:The strain HD1.7 producing antibacterial substance was identified and its product was purified.The molecular weight was determined by the Urea-SDS-Polyacrylamicle Gel Electrophoresis technique.The features of heat-resistant,enzyme sensitivity,pH applicable scope and antibacterial spectrum were detected.Results:The substance was a small peptide with molecular weight about(14 000),and it was stable to heat and sensitive with trypsin.Inhibition activity was the strongest at pH 2.Conclusion:The substance was a valuable microbiological peptide preservative for reseaching.
Keywords:Lactobacillus  Antibacterial peptide  Biological feature
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