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MRI in Cockayne syndrome type I
Authors:E. Boltshauser  C. Yalcinkaya  W. Wichmann  F. Reutter  A. Prader  A. Valavanis
Affiliation:(1) Children's University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland;(2) Department of Neuroradiology, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland;(3) Department of Medicine, Cantonal Hospital, St. Gallen, Switzerland;(4) Department of Neurology, Children's University Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 75, CH-8032 Zürich, Switzerland
Abstract:
Summary MRI findings are reported from two patients with Cockayne syndrome (CS) type I, aged 11 and 37 years. Changes were compatible with diffuse white matter hypomyelination. Basal ganglia calcification was present in both, marked cerebellar atrophy in the older patient. MRI may support the diagnosis of CS in the appropriate clinical context. The view that CS is a dysmyelinating disorder is further substantiated.
Keywords:Cockayne syndrome  White matter  Magnetic resonance imaging
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