子宫颈上皮内瘤变患者行宫颈环切术对妊娠结局的影响

目的探讨对宫颈上皮内瘤变患者行宫颈环切术对妊娠结局的影响。方法回顾性分析1995年5月～2002年4月因宫颈上皮内瘤变行宫颈环切术27例患者的妊娠结局。结果占同期宫颈环切术手术的13．3％(27／203),患者年龄为23～40岁,中位年龄为30．3岁。27例中,10例因计划生育行人工流产术,1例异位妊娠,2例妊娠6～8周自然流产。14例足月分娩,其中阴道分娩9例。剖宫产5例。所有分娩孕妇的分娩孕周均大于38周,胎儿体重2905～4000g。新生儿1分钟Apgar评分：9分2例;10分12例,无新生儿窒息。结论宫颈环切术是治疗子宫颈上皮内瘤变的安全有效方法,只要掌握手术指征和手术切除范围,对其后的妊娠生育是安全的。

Pregnancy and delivery outcomes after loop electrosurgical excision procedure of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia

Objective To investigate the effects of loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) on pregnancy and delivery outcomes of patients with cervical epithelial neoplasia (GIN). Method The delivery data of 27 pregnant women who had LEEP from May 1995 to April 2002 were retrospectively collected and analysed. Results The mean age of the 27 women was 30. 3 years ( range 23 -40 years). Ten women underwent artificial abortion. One ectopic pregnancy and two spontaneous miscarriages occurred at 6 to 8 weeks of gestation. There were 14 term pregnancies, 9 of them via vaginal delivery and 5 via caesarean section. The birth weight of newborns ranged from 2905 to 4000 g. All of newborns had a high Apgar score. No asphyxia occurred. Conclusions LEEP is a safe and effective treatment for patients with CIN. It will not increase the risk of pregnancy and delivery of the patients.