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小儿烧伤危险因素分析
引用本文:吴晓峰,李卫,陆平言. 小儿烧伤危险因素分析[J]. 中国临床医学, 2010, 17(4): 586-587
作者姓名:吴晓峰  李卫  陆平言
作者单位:复旦大学附属金山医院化学伤害应急救治中心烧伤科,上海,200540
摘    要:
目的:探讨小儿烧伤特点,以寻求较好的预防和治疗措施。方法:对2002—2007年收治的187例小儿烧伤患者临床资料进行回顾分析。结果:在小儿烧伤中婴幼儿期患者的比例(68.9%)最高(P〈0.01),致伤原因主要是热液(P〈0.01),且多为监护人监护不力所致。结论:加强对监护人的健康教育、提高监护人的安全意识可以降低小儿烧伤的发生率。

关 键 词:烧伤  小儿  治疗

The Risk Factors of Admitted Child Burns
WU Xiaofeng,LI Wei,LU Pingyan. The Risk Factors of Admitted Child Burns[J]. Chinese Journal Of Clinical Medicine, 2010, 17(4): 586-587
Authors:WU Xiaofeng  LI Wei  LU Pingyan
Affiliation:Department of Burn,Chemical Accident Rescue & Treatment Center,Jinshan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200540,China
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the risk factors of child burns,and to explove the prevention and treatment.Methods:187 cases of admitted child burns from 2002 to 2007 were studied retrospectively.Results:Among 187 cases,there were 129(68.9%) in farots.Hot liquid burns were the most common risle factor(P0.01),and principally attributed to guardian's carelessness for children.Because of children's unique physiologic and anatomy features,child burns were different from adult burns in their respective treatment.Conclusions:Strengthening guardian's health education and improving their safety consciousness may reduce occurrence of child burns.
Keywords:Burn  Child  Treatment
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