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The relation of PTSD symptoms to migraine and headache-related disability among substance dependent inpatients
Authors:Michael J. McDermott  Joshua C. Fulwiler  Todd A. Smitherman  Kim L. Gratz  Kevin M. Connolly  Matthew T. Tull
Affiliation:1.University of Louisiana at Lafayette,Lafayette,USA;2.University of Mississippi,Oxford,USA;3.University of Mississippi Medical Center,Jackson,USA;4.G.V. (Sonny) Montgomery Veterans Administration Hospital,Jackson,USA
Abstract:Despite emerging evidence for the comorbidity of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and migraine, few studies have examined the relation of PTSD and migraine, particularly among clinical populations at-risk for both conditions (e.g., substance-dependent patients). This study examined the role of PTSD symptoms in migraine and headache-related disability within a sample of 153 substance-dependent inpatients (37.25 % female, Mean age 36.46). PTSD symptoms predicted both migraine and headache-related disability above and beyond gender, depression and anxiety symptoms, the experience of a Criterion A traumatic event, and current alcohol use disorder. Findings highlight the strong association between migraine and PTSD symptoms in a unique population at risk for both conditions.
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