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无毒棉籽水提物中抗抑郁活性成分的筛选研究
引用本文:李云峰,刘艳芹,杨明,王恒林,赵毅民,罗质璞.无毒棉籽水提物中抗抑郁活性成分的筛选研究[J].军事医学科学院院刊,2004,28(3):250-251,263.
作者姓名:李云峰  刘艳芹  杨明  王恒林  赵毅民  罗质璞
作者单位:1. 军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所,北京,100850
2. 解放军第309医院麻醉科,北京,100091
基金项目:北京市自然科学基金资助项目 ( 70 42 0 5 2 )
摘    要:目的:筛选无毒棉籽水提物有效部位(CTN)中抗抑郁活性成分。方法:提取大脑皮质突触膜,以CTN或其中5个黄酮类单体成分(分别为CTN-4,CTN-7,CTN-8,CTN-9和CTN-10)与突触膜共孵,放射免疫法测定腺苷酸环化酶(adenylate cyclase.AC)活性。结果:与阳性药丁螺环酮(5-HT1A受体部分激动剂)类似,CTN及CTN-4,7,8,9,10均可剂量依赖性激活突触膜AC,其中CTN-8在5个黄酮类单体中活性最强。结论:黄酮类化合物槲皮素-3-O-芹菜糖基芦丁糖苷(即CTN-8)可能是CTN中最强的抗抑郁活性成分之一,并且可能是5-HT1A受体激动剂。

关 键 词:棉籽  腺苷酸环化酶  抗抑郁剂  药物筛选
文章编号:1000-5501(2004)03-0250-03

Screening of the antidepressant components in aqueous extract of detoxified cottonseeds
LI Yun-Feng ,LIU Yan-Qin ,YANG Ming ,WANG Heng-Lin ,ZHAO Yi-Min ,LUO Zhi-Pu.Screening of the antidepressant components in aqueous extract of detoxified cottonseeds[J].Bulletin of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences,2004,28(3):250-251,263.
Authors:LI Yun-Feng  LIU Yan-Qin  YANG Ming  WANG Heng-Lin  ZHAO Yi-Min  LUO Zhi-Pu
Institution:LI Yun-Feng 1,LIU Yan-Qin 1,YANG Ming 1,WANG Heng-Lin 2,ZHAO Yi-Min 1,LUO Zhi-Pu 1
Abstract:Objective: To screen the antidepressant components in aqueous extract of detoxified cottonseeds (CTN). Methods: The synaptic membrane of rat cerebral cortex was extracted and incubated with CTN or its five flavonoid compounds (CTN-4, 7, 8, 9, 10) respectively. The adenylyl cyclase (AC) activity was measured by radioimmunoassay. Results: Just like the positive drug buspirone, a 5-HT 1A receptor partial agonist, CTN and its five flavonoid compounds all activated AC in synaptic membrane in a dose-dependent manner, with compound CTN-8 being the most effective. Conclusion: The CTN-8, quercetin-3-O-apionyl- rutinoside, may be one of the most effective antidepressant components in CTN, and be a 5-HT 1A receptor agonist.
Keywords:cottonseed  adenylate cyclase  antidepressants  drug screening
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