| 微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗输尿管上段结石 |
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| 引用本文： | 曾国华,李逊,吴开俊,陈文忠. 微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗输尿管上段结石[J]. 中华泌尿外科杂志, 2003, 24(10): 671-672 |
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| 作者姓名： | 曾国华 李逊 吴开俊 陈文忠 |
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| 作者单位： | 510120,广州医学院第一附属医院泌尿外科 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨经皮肾穿刺造瘘取石术(PCNL)治疗输尿管上段结石的安全性与有效性。方法：回顾性分析109例采用PCNL治疗的输尿管上段结石患者资料。男61例，女48例；年龄12～67岁。结石直径1．0～3．5cm。结果：109例均为一期取石，结石清除率100％，平均手术时间60min，术中估计出血量平均25ml，平均住院时间7d，无严重并发症发生。结论：PCNL治疗输尿管上段结石安全有效，可以使绝大多数患者避免开放手术。
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| 关 键 词： | 微创经皮肾镜取石术 治疗 输尿管上段结石 内窥镜术 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002-09-17 |
Treatment of proximal ureteral calculi with mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy |
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| ZENG Guo-hua,LI Xun,WU Kai-jun,et al.. Treatment of proximal ureteral calculi with mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy[J]. Chinese Journal of Urology, 2003, 24(10): 671-672 |
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| Authors: | ZENG Guo-hua LI Xun WU Kai-jun et al. |
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| Affiliation: | ZENG Guo-hua,LI Xun,WU Kai-jun,et al.Department of Urology,First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College,Guangzhou 510120,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To evaluate mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy in treating proximal ureteral calculi. Methods 109 patients underwent mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy for proximal ureteral calculi from March 1998 to July 2001 were reviewed and evaluated. Results All the 109(100%) were rendered stone-free at 1 session.The average operation time was 60 munites,the estimated blood loss volume 25 ml and the average hospitalization 7 days.No major complications were noted. Conclusions Mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy is safe and effective in treating proximal ureteral calculi and is less invasive for the patients. |
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| Keywords: | Ureteral calculi Endoscopy |
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