郑州市厂矿企业职业卫生现状调查

目的了解郑州市职业卫生现状，以推进职业病防治工作。方法对辖区内的职业卫生状况进行调查分析。结果2001-2006年共对352个单位车间进行了空气监测，粉尘超标率为2．36％～19．93％；毒物超标率2.02％-6．55％；物理因素超标率3．62％。19．18％。对25726人次进行了职业性健康体检，检出尘肺1317人次，苯中毒15人次。结论目前郑州市厂矿企业职业卫生存在着管理无序、相关技术设备落后、审批把关不严等问题。应采取政府协调、规范管理、强化监督等综合措施改进和完善郑州市厂矿企业职业卫生管理工作。

Investigation of the Occupational Sanitary Situation in the Mine Industry Enterprises of Zhengzhou City

[ Objective] To understand the occupational sanitary status in Zhengzhou and improve the work of occupational disease preven- tion and treatment. [Methods] Investigation and analysis was made on the Occupational sanitary status in Zhengzhou. [Results] The surveillance of the air in 352 workshops during 2001-2006 indicated that the superstandard rates of dust, toxicant and physical factors were 2.36% - 19.93% ; 2.02% - 6. 55% and 3.62% - 19.18% respectively; the occupational physical examination among 25 726 people found 1317 cases of pneumoconiosis and 15 cases of benzene poisoning. [ Conclusion] Many occupational sanitary problems exist in the coalmine enterprises including management disorder, laggard technical equipment and loose certification; comprehensive taken to improve the occupational sanitary management in the coalmine enterprises of Zhengzhou. should be