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蒙药紫花高乌头醇提物对豚鼠离体气管平滑肌的作用及机制
引用本文:韩瑞兰,常福厚,肖云峰,王敏杰.蒙药紫花高乌头醇提物对豚鼠离体气管平滑肌的作用及机制[J].中南药学,2011,9(9):648-650.
作者姓名:韩瑞兰  常福厚  肖云峰  王敏杰
作者单位:内蒙古医学院药学院,呼和浩特,010010
基金项目:内蒙古自治区科技厅自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:目的观察蒙药紫花高乌头醇提物对豚鼠离体气管平滑肌张力的影响,探讨紫花高乌头醇提物的平喘机制。方法用离体气管环法观察紫花高乌头醇提物高、中、低3种不同剂量作用于由乙酰胆碱(Ach)预收缩的豚鼠离体气管平滑肌,观察其对平滑肌张力的影响及对Ach诱发的离体气管平滑肌收缩的量效曲线的影响。结果蒙药紫花高乌头醇提物可舒张由Ach诱发的豚鼠离体气管平滑肌收缩,且舒张作用随剂量增加而加强。紫花高乌头醇提物能使Ach诱发的豚鼠离体气管平滑肌收缩效应的量效曲线右移,最大效能降低。结论蒙药紫花高乌头醇提物对豚鼠离体气管平滑肌有舒张作用,可能与非竞争性拮抗Ach的收缩作用有关。

关 键 词:紫花高乌头  豚鼠  离体气管平滑肌  乙酰胆碱

Effect and mechanism of alcohol extractive from Aconitum excelsum on isolated tracheal smooth muscles in guinea pigs
HAN Rui-lan,CHANG Fu-hou,XIAO Yun-feng,WANG Min-jie.Effect and mechanism of alcohol extractive from Aconitum excelsum on isolated tracheal smooth muscles in guinea pigs[J].Central South Pharmacy,2011,9(9):648-650.
Authors:HAN Rui-lan  CHANG Fu-hou  XIAO Yun-feng  WANG Min-jie
Institution:HAN Rui-lan,CHANG Fu-hou,XIAO Yun-feng,WANG Min-jie(College of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Inner Mongolia Medical College,Hohhot 010059)
Abstract:Objective To observe the effect of alcohol extract from Aconitum excelsum on tracheal smooth muscles and its anti-asthmatic mechanism.Methods Isolated tracheal circle was used to observe the effect of Aconitum excelsum in low-dose,medium-dose,and high-dose on isolated smooth muscle tension pretreated by acetylcholine.Results Aconitum excelsum caused relaxation of the isolated tracheal smooth muscles pre-contracted by acetylcholine and the relaxation increased with the doses.Aconitum excelsum shifted the dos...
Keywords:Aconitum excelsum  guinea pig  isolated tracheal  smooth muscle  
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