阴道镜对宫颈病变的诊断价值研究

目的探讨阴道镜检查对各种宫颈病变的诊断价值。方法对2005年1月至2008年6月在我院3258例做阴道镜检查的患者其结果进行分析。结果阴道镜检查3258例，出现异常阴道镜图像并在阴道镜下做活检的458例，经病理诊断为低度病变的137例，高度病变的（CIN2～CIN3及累腺）84例，宫颈浸润癌18例，慢性炎症79例，宫颈良性赘生物150例。结论阴道镜图像对阴道镜拟诊与组织病理学诊断有较高的符合率，对早期发现宫颈癌，宫颈癌前病变，人乳头瘤病毒感染及有无合并癌前病变，有重要价值。

The diagnostic value research of colposcope in cervical lesions

Objective To research the value of colposcopy examination for all kinds of cervical lesions. Methods Analyze the results of 3,258 cases of patients, who have taken the colposcopy examination in our hospital from Jan, 2005 to Jun, 2008. Results Among the 3,258 cases colposcopy examination, there were 458 cases with the abnormal colposcope and having the needle biopsy through the colposcopy,including 137 cases of low degree lesion by the pathological diagnosis, 84 cases of high degree lesion(CIN2～ CIN3) , 18 cases of cervical invasive carcinoma, 79 cases of chronic inflammation, and 150 cases of cervical benign tumor. Conclusion The colposcope picture has higher coincidence rate in the colposcope xgc and the histopathology diagnosis, and is important in finding the cervical cancer, cervical precancerous lesion, human papillomavirus infection and complicated precancerous lesion in the early stage.