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老年患者出院计划评估工具的研究进展
引用本文:冯晓玉,吕思漫,倪翠萍,马梦宁,唐文,刘佳琳,刘宇. 老年患者出院计划评估工具的研究进展[J]. 中国全科医学, 2021, 24(15): 1972-1977. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2021.00.040
作者姓名:冯晓玉  吕思漫  倪翠萍  马梦宁  唐文  刘佳琳  刘宇
作者单位:110122辽宁省沈阳市,中国医科大学护理学院
*通信作者:刘宇,教授,硕士生导师;E-mail:liuyubmu@163.com
基金项目:中国医科大学人才引进科研启动经费项目 (1210617008)
摘    要:老年患者出院后再入院率高,而通过细致评估后制定出院计划是患者出院后获得高质量延续性护理的重要保证。既往已有研究者对国外出院计划评估工具的使用进行了综述,但缺乏专门针对老年患者的出院计划评估工具的相关报道。由于老年患者具有特殊性,本文主要从老年患者出院风险筛查和综合性评估的角度对国内外使用的老年患者出院计划评估工具进行综述,从而为相关医务人员选择合适的出院计划评估工具提供依据。

关 键 词:老年人  出院计划  评估工具  综述  

Recent Developments in Assessment Tools for Discharge Planning for Elderly Patients
FENG Xiaoyu,LYU Siman,NI Cuiping,MA Mengning,TANG Wen,LIU Jialin,LIU Yu. Recent Developments in Assessment Tools for Discharge Planning for Elderly Patients[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2021, 24(15): 1972-1977. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2021.00.040
Authors:FENG Xiaoyu  LYU Siman  NI Cuiping  MA Mengning  TANG Wen  LIU Jialin  LIU Yu
Affiliation:Nursing School,China Medical University,Shenyang 110122,China
*Corresponding author:LIU Yu,Professor,Master supervisor;E-mail:liuyubmu@163.com
Abstract:The post-discharge readmission rate of elderly patients is high,therefore making a discharge plan based on comprehensive pre-discharged evaluation is the guarantee for these patients receiving high-quality continuous care after the discharge.Some researchers have reviewed discharge planning assessment tools used abroad,but there is still a lack of reviews targeting at elderly inpatients,a population with special characteristics.We reviewed discharge planning assessment tools for elderly patients used at home and abroad,mainly focusing on discharge risk assessment tools and comprehensive assessment tools,hoping to help healthcare workers make an appropriate choice of discharge planning assessment tools.
Keywords:Elderly  Discharge plan  Assessment tools  Review  
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