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腹腔镜胃癌D_2手术学习曲线的研究
引用本文:黄海波,江志伟,鲍扬,黎介寿. 腹腔镜胃癌D_2手术学习曲线的研究[J]. 医学研究生学报, 2011, 24(9)
作者姓名:黄海波  江志伟  鲍扬  黎介寿
作者单位:南京大学医学院临床学院(南京军区南京总医院)解放军普通外科研究所,南京,210002
基金项目:江苏省社会发展基金(BS2007054); 南京军区科技创新基金(07Z028)
摘    要:
目的胃癌D2手术是目前公认标准的胃癌手术方式,腹腔镜在胃癌手术中的技术应用也得到了认可,文中探讨腹腔镜胃癌D2手术的学习曲线。方法回顾性分析100例腹腔镜胃癌患者D2手术的临床资料。按照手术日期先后分为5组(A、B、C、D、E),每组20例。比较各组的手术时间、出血量、淋巴结清扫个数、中转开腹率、并发症、肠功能恢复时间、术后住院时间及手术频度等。结果 5组病例在年龄、性别、肿瘤部位、病理分期和手术方式等方面差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。A、B组手术时间分别为(312±52)m in、(306±54)m in,显著长于C组(271±31)m in、D组(265±35)m in和E组(257±33)m in(P<0.05);A、B组的术中出血量分别为(279±91)m l、(211±89)m l,明显多于C组(158±52)m l、D组(104±54)m l和E组(89±41)m l(P<0.05);手术频度由A组2.9例/月、B组4例/月逐渐上升到C组5例/月、D组6.7例/月、E组10例/月;中转开腹率由A组25%、B组20%下降到C组10%、D组5%、E组5%;5组淋巴结清扫数量、并发症发生率及肠道通气...

关 键 词:加速康复外科  腹腔镜  胃癌  学习曲线  

Learning curve of laparoscopic gastrectomy with D_2 lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer
HUANG Hai-bo,JIANG Zhi-wei,BAO Yang,LI Jie-shou. Learning curve of laparoscopic gastrectomy with D_2 lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer[J]. Bulletin of Medical Postgraduate, 2011, 24(9)
Authors:HUANG Hai-bo  JIANG Zhi-wei  BAO Yang  LI Jie-shou
Affiliation:HUANG Hai-bo,JIANG Zhi-wei,BAO Yang,LI Jie-shou(Research Institute of General Surgery,School of Medicine,Nanjing University/Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command,PLA,Nanjing 210002,Jiangsu,China)
Abstract:
Objective Gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy is accepted as standard surgery for gastric cancer,and the application of laparoscopy was approved to be effective in gastric cancer operation.This study investigated the learning curve of laparoscopic gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer.Methods We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 100 cases of laparoscopic gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy.In order of the dates of surgery,the patients were equally divided into groups A,B,C,D and...
Keywords:Fast-track surgery  Laparoscopy  Gastric cancer  Learning curve  
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