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Emotion Perception in Music in High-Functioning Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorders
Authors:Eve-Marie Quintin  Anjali Bhatara  Hélène Poissant  Eric Fombonne  Daniel J. Levitin
Affiliation:1.Department of Psychology,Université du Québec à Montréal,Montréal,Canada;2.Department of Psychology,McGill University,Montréal,Canada;3.Department of Education and Pedagogy,Université du Québec à Montréal,Montréal,Canada;4.Department of Psychiatry,Montreal Children’s Hospital and McGill University Health Centre,Montréal,Canada;5.Laboratoire Psychologie de la Perception,Université Paris Descartes,Paris,France
Abstract:
Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) succeed at a range of musical tasks. The ability to recognize musical emotion as belonging to one of four categories (happy, sad, scared or peaceful) was assessed in high-functioning adolescents with ASD (N = 26) and adolescents with typical development (TD, N = 26) with comparable performance IQ, auditory working memory, and musical training and experience. When verbal IQ was controlled for, there was no significant effect of diagnostic group. Adolescents with ASD rated the intensity of the emotions similarly to adolescents with TD and reported greater confidence in their responses when they had correctly (vs. incorrectly) recognized the emotions. These findings are reviewed within the context of the amygdala theory of autism.
Keywords:
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