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| 推广男性包皮环切术对降低生殖道感染促进生殖健康的意义 | |
| 引用本文： | 吕年青,谷翊群,夏术阶,王一飞,李石华. 推广男性包皮环切术对降低生殖道感染促进生殖健康的意义[J]. 中国计划生育学杂志, 2012, 20(5): 298-302 |
| 作者姓名： | 吕年青 谷翊群 夏术阶 王一飞 李石华 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 江苏省计划生育科学技术研究所 南京,210036 2. 国家人口计生委科学技术研究所 3. 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院泌尿外科 4. 上海交通大学医学院 5. Cornell Institute for Reproductive Medicine,Weill Comell Medical College of Cornell University |
| 摘 要： | 男性包皮环切能显著降低60%男性阴茎-阴道性交获得性HIV感染风险,被WHO和联合国艾滋病规划署推荐为HIV预防策略中的一个重要干预措施。越来越多的研究已经证实,男性包皮环切也能降低人乳头瘤病毒、单纯疱疹病毒2型和其他性传播疾病感染风险,降低前列腺癌风险,为男女性生殖健康提供长远的益处。然而,男性包皮环切对促进两性生殖健康的长远益处与可接受性在中国一直被低估。最近累积的研究证据提示,男性包皮环切术,特别是应用创新的男性包皮环切术,例如中国商环将在HIV预防和促进人类生殖健康中发挥十分重要的作用,本文即对上述问题进行阐述。 |
| 关 键 词： | 男性 包皮环切术 商环 生殖道感染 HIV/AIDS HPV 子宫颈癌 前列腺癌 |
Long-term benefits of male circumcision for reproductive health in China |
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| Lv Nianqing , Gu Yiqun , Xia Shujie , Wang Yifei , Li Philip S.. Long-term benefits of male circumcision for reproductive health in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Family Planning, 2012, 20(5): 298-302 | |
| Authors: | Lv Nianqing Gu Yiqun Xia Shujie Wang Yifei Li Philip S. |
| Affiliation: | Lv Nianqing, Gu Yiqun, Xia Shujie, Wang Yifei, Li Philip S.(1. Jiangsu Family Planning Research Institute, Nanjing 210036; 2. National Research Institute for Family Planning; 3. First Affiliated People＇s Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University; 4. Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine; 5. Cornell Institute for Reproductive Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell University) |
| Abstract: | Male circumcision （MC） can reduce HIV transmission through heterosexual intercourse by 60% and is therefore recommended as an important strategy for HIV prevention by WHO and UNAIDS. Several observational and epidemiological studies have also demonstrated significant reduction in the risk of human papillomavirus, herpes simplex virus 2 as well as the incidence of other sexual transmitted infections and prostate cancer with male circumcision, providing long-term healthy benefits for both men and women. However, the long term benefits and the acceptability of MC are currently underestimated in China. Recently, accumulated evidence shows that the ShangRing device for simplified adult circumcision may play an important role in preventing HIV transmission and promoting reproductive health for both men and women in China. |
| Keywords: | Male Circumcision ShangRing Reproductive tract infection HIV/AIDS Human papillomavirus Cervical cancer Prostate cancer |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |