| 中国35～45岁人群高血压前期检出率及影响因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘冰,李卫,胡泊,陈涛,徐涛,王杨,孙毅.中国35～45岁人群高血压前期检出率及影响因素分析[J].高血压杂志,2010(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘冰 李卫 胡泊 陈涛 徐涛 王杨 孙毅 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京协和医学院; |
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| 摘 要： | 目的研究中国35～45岁人群高血压前期的检出情况,分析男女人群中高血压前期的影响因素。方法2005-07-2007-12,采取整群抽样的方法在中国7个省市建立抽样人群,对该地常住居民进行问卷调查、体格检查以及血液标本的检测。结果共调查35～45岁中年人群11386名(男性4532人,女性6854人)(正常血压人群3839名;高血压前期人群4892名;高血压人群2655名)。高血压前期(120≤收缩压≤139mmHg,80≤舒张压≤89mmHg)检出率为43.0%,其中男性检出率显著高于女性检出率(47.8%比39.8%,P<0.01)。单因素Logistic回归分析发现性别、心率、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、总胆固醇、三酰甘油、糖尿病、教育程度、吸烟、饮酒、腹型肥胖、全身性肥胖各因素与高血压前期发生显著相关。多因素Logistic回归分析显示在男性人群中,心率(OR1.025,95%CI1.016～1.033)、总胆固醇(1.185,1.077～1.303)、三酰甘油(1.129,1.040～1.225)、吸烟(0.740,0.623～0.877)、饮酒(1.195,1.016～1.405)和体质量指数...
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| 关 键 词： | 高血压前期 中年人群 检出率 影响因素 |
Prevalence and Determinants of Prehypertension in a Chinese Population of 34-45 Years Old |
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| LIU Bing,LI Wei,HU Bo,CHEN Tao,XU Tao,WANG Yang,SUN Yi.CAPM & PUMC,Cardiovascular Institute& Fuwai Hospital.Prevalence and Determinants of Prehypertension in a Chinese Population of 34-45 Years Old[J].Chinese Journal of Hypertension,2010(2). |
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| Authors: | LIU Bing LI Wei HU Bo CHEN Tao XU Tao WANG Yang SUN YiCAPM & PUMC Cardiovascular Institute& Fuwai Hospital |
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| Institution: | LIU Bing,LI Wei,HU Bo,CHEN Tao,XU Tao,WANG Yang,SUN Yi.CAPM & PUMC,Cardiovascular Institute& Fuwai Hospital Department of Biostatistics Division,Beijing 100037,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of prehypertension and the determinants for prehypertension in the Chinese population aged 35 to 45.MethodsA cluster sampling was used from 7 provinces to establish a study population.The baseline data collection period was from July 2005 to December 2007, including a comprehensive questionnaire, physical examination and blood biochemical test.ResultsA cohort of 11 386 middle-aged participants were enrolled in the investigation(males:4532/females... |
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| Keywords: | Prehypertension Middle-aged population Prevalence Determinants |
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