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呼吸康复训练对尘肺患者心理状况和生存质量的影响
引用本文:王战英,马冬梅. 呼吸康复训练对尘肺患者心理状况和生存质量的影响[J]. 职业与健康, 2011, 27(10): 1091-1093
作者姓名:王战英  马冬梅
作者单位:太钢疾病预防控制中心职业病科,山西省太原市,030003
摘    要:目的探讨呼吸康复训练对尘肺患者心理状况及生存质量的影响。方法对46例住院患者在药物治疗的基础上进行呼吸康复训练,用症状自评量表(SCL-90)和WHO生存质量评定量表(WHOQOL-100)在训练前后评分,同时测定肺功能和血氧饱和度。结果训练后SCL-90中躯体化、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑因子平均分显著低于训练前,平均阳性项目数减少。WHOQOL-100中生理领域、心理领域、独立性领域及总的生存质量与状况和自我评分提高。肺功能和血氧饱和度改善。结论呼吸康复训练能改善尘肺患者心理状况,提高生存质量。

关 键 词:尘肺  呼吸康复训练  症状自评量表  生存质量

Effect of Breath Rehabilitation Training on Mental Status and Life Quality of Pneumonoconiosis Patients
WANG Zhan-ying,MA Dong-mei. Effect of Breath Rehabilitation Training on Mental Status and Life Quality of Pneumonoconiosis Patients[J]. Occupation and Health, 2011, 27(10): 1091-1093
Authors:WANG Zhan-ying  MA Dong-mei
Affiliation:WANG Zhan-ying,MA Dong-mei(Taiyuan Iron and Steel Company Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shanxi,030003,China)
Abstract:[Objective]To explore the effect of breath rehabilitation training on mental status and life quality of pneumonoconiosis patients.[Methods]Breath rehabilitation training was conducted on 46 inpatients based on drug therapy.SCL-90 and WHOQOL-100 assessments were completed before and after training,while their pulmonary function and oxyhemoglobin saturation were assayed.[Results]After training,somatization,interpersonal relationship,depression,and anxiety factor scores of SCL-90 were significantly lower than ...
Keywords:Pneumoconiosis  Breath rehabilitation training  SCL-90  Life quality  
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