安徽省1995~2004年新发涂阳肺结核病例登记情况分析

目的分析1995~2004年安徽省新发涂阳肺结核病例登记和转归情况,以评价结核病控制成效。方法统计1995~2004年间安徽省肺结核新发涂阳病例登记和满1年时的治愈、死亡、迁出、丢失、未愈及其他情况。结果涂阳新登记率1995~2004年在3.47~19.79/10万之间;治愈率在70%左右,治疗失败和丢失的病人在27%以上。结论1995~2004年安徽省新发涂阳结核病低发现、低治愈,丢失的病例多、治疗失败的病例多。政府重视,加强结核病归口管理,落实专项经费,严格执行DOTS策略,是今后我省结核病控制工作的重点。

Registration Situation Analysis of New Smear Positive TB Cases from 1995 to 2004 in Anhui Province

Objective In order to evaluate the effect of tuberculosis control and to analyze the situation of registration and prognosis of new S TB cases from 1995 to 2004 in Anhui province. Methods The registration of newly detected S TB cases from 1995 to 2004 in Anhui province and their cure, death, transport, lose, no cure etc after 1 year were analyzed statitically. Results Rate of new registration S TB case ranged from 3.47/100,000 to 19.79/100,000 in the period. Rate of cure was about 70% and rate of lost and failure in treatment was above 27%. Conclusion Low rate of case detection and cure while high rate of case lose and failure in treatment were the major problems in the period in Anhui province. Therefore, it is essential to strengthen the convergence management case, ensure to get special fund and follow DOTS strategy strictly.