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高密度脂蛋白(HDL)抗动脉粥样硬化研究进展
引用本文:董继斌. 高密度脂蛋白(HDL)抗动脉粥样硬化研究进展[J]. 复旦学报(医学版), 2012, 39(4): 414-417. DOI:  10.3969/j.issn.1672 8467.2012.04.017
作者姓名:董继斌
作者单位:复旦大学药学院生物化学教研室上海201203
摘    要:
 血浆高密度脂蛋白(high density lipoprotein,HDL)通过其载脂蛋白A I(apolipoprotein A I,ApoA I)介导胆固醇逆向转运,呈现抗动脉粥样硬化(atherosclerosis,AS)功能。近来大量研究结果显示高密度脂蛋白的多种抗AS、抗炎功能与胆固醇代谢无关,而是由其联结的鞘氨醇 1 磷酸(sphingosine 1 phosphate,S1P)和ApoA I分别通过S1P受体和清道夫受体B I(scavenger receptor class BI,SR BI)介导的细胞内信号通路来实现。

关 键 词:高密度脂蛋白(HDL)  载脂蛋白A I (ApoA I)  鞘氨醇 1 磷酸受体(S1P)  清道夫受体B I (SR BI)  动脉粥样硬化(AS)

Research advances in anti-atherosclerosis of high-density lipoprotein (HDL)
DONG Ji-bin. Research advances in anti-atherosclerosis of high-density lipoprotein (HDL)[J]. Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences, 2012, 39(4): 414-417. DOI:  10.3969/j.issn.1672 8467.2012.04.017
Authors:DONG Ji-bin
Affiliation:Department of Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203,China
Abstract:
It is well known that anti atherogenic actions of high density lipoprotein(HDL) are thought to be reverse cholesterol transport through its associated apolipoprotein A I (ApoA I). Recently mounting evidence indicates that multiple anti atherogenic or anti inflammatory actions of HDL independent of cholesterol metabolism are mediated by HDL associated sphingosine 1 phosphate (S1P) through S1P receptors and by ApoA I through scavenger receptor class BI (SR BI).
Keywords:high density lipoprotein (HDL)  apolipoprotein A I(ApoA I)  sphingosine 1 phosphate (S1P) receptors  scavenger receptor class BI (SR BI)  atherosclerosis (AS)
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