舒适护理在脑外科躁动患者中的应用

目的探讨舒适护理在脑外科躁动患者中的应用效果。方法对36例脑外科躁动患者实施舒适护理,观察实施舒适护理前后患者躁动程度和护理不良事件发生情况。结果实施舒适护理后患者躁动程度低于实施前,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。36例患者各有3例(8.33%)发生鼻饲管滑脱和皮肤损伤,2例(5.56%)发生尿管滑脱,无1例发生坠床。结论实施舒适护理可稳定患者情绪,提高患者舒适度,从而降低患者的躁动程度,减少对护理工作产生的不良影响,提高护理质量。

Effect of comfort nursing on dysphoria patients in neurosurgical department

Objective To investigate the effect of comfort nursing on dysphoria patients in neurosurgical department.Methods Thirty-six patients with dysphoria in the neurosurgical department were treated with comfort nursing. The degree of dysphoria after implementation of comfort nursing and the incidence of nursing-related adverse events were investigated.Results The degree of dysphoria in the patients after implementation of comfort nursing was lower than that after the implementation（P〈0.05）.There were 3 cases（8.33%）of nasogastric tube slippage and skin injury,2 cases（5.56%）of urinary catheter slippage and no case of falling out of bed.Conclusions The implementation of comfort nursing can stabilize the mood of patients and comfort the patients. It is helpful for abating the degree of dysphoria of patients,reducing the adverse effects of nursing work and ultimately improving the quality of nursing.