腔内彩色多普勒超声对不孕症患者卵泡超声评分的研究

目的：利用腔内彩色多普勒超声技术对不孕症患者卵泡监测并进行超声评分，初步探讨卵泡各种因素在不孕症范畴的相关性。方法对2011年1月至2013年12月我院超声诊断科就诊的不孕症患者腔内彩色多普勒超声所做的卵泡资料，通过卵泡大小、张力、被膜厚度、内部透声、血流情况等几个方面对卵泡进行评分并分级。结果卵泡大小界限17～25mm计0分，14～17mm及25～27mm计1分，小于14mm及大于27mm计2分；张力分为3级，计0、1、2分；透声分为3级，计0、1、2分；被膜厚度，分为3级，小于0．5mm，0．5～1．0mm，大于1．0mm计为0、1、2分；血流情况，阻力范围分为3级，计0、1、2分。结论腔内彩色多普勒超声对不孕症患者卵泡的超声评分简便易行，能够全面反映卵泡情况，给临床医生提供卵泡最全面的资料，为临床医师进一步诊治提供有力依据。

Study on infertility follicular ultrasound score from transrectal color Doppler ultrasound

Objective To use transrectal color Doppler ultrasound in monitoring follicle infertility and ultrasound score , a preliminary study on the relationship between various factors in infertility categories of follicles.Follicular cavity data color Doppler ultrasound infertility patients .Methods On 2011 February to 2013 December in our hospital ultrasound department , by follicle size, tension, film thickness, the internal through several sound, blood flow and other aspects of scoring and grading of follicle .Results Follicle size limit of 17-25mm 0, 14 -17mm and 25 -27mm with 1 points, less than 14mm and greater than 27mm 2; tension was divided into 3, 0, 1, 2; sound transmission was divided into 3, 0, 1, 2; film thickness, was divided into 3 levels, less than 0.5mm, 0.5-1.0mm, more than 1.0mm is 0, 1, 2;blood flow, resistance range was divided into 3, 0, 1, 2.Conclusions Transrectal color Doppler ultrasound on follicular infertility score is simple , which can reflect the presence of follicle , follicle to clinicians to provide the most comprehensive information , provide a strong basis for further diagnosis and treatment of clinical doctors .