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挥发性吸入麻醉药对肺的作用
引用本文:上官王宁,刘进. 挥发性吸入麻醉药对肺的作用[J]. 国际麻醉学与复苏杂志, 2007, 28(4): 320-322
作者姓名:上官王宁  刘进
作者单位:1. 610041,成都,四川大学华西医院麻醉科;温州医学院附属第二医院麻醉科
2. 四川大学华西医院麻醉科,成都,610041
摘    要:挥发性吸入麻醉药对肺的作用目前尚未有定论,其中有较多争议之处。不同种类、不同吸入浓度以及不同生理条件下的吸入麻醉药对肺的作用不同,可以引起肺的损伤作用、导致肺内分流增加,也可以产生肺的缺血/再灌注损伤的保护作用,其机制尚未完全清楚。

关 键 词:吸入麻醉药 肺 缺血 再灌注损伤 效应

The effects of inhaled anesthetics on lung
SHANG GUAN Wang-ning,LIU Jin. The effects of inhaled anesthetics on lung[J]. international journal of anesthesiology and resuscitation, 2007, 28(4): 320-322
Authors:SHANG GUAN Wang-ning  LIU Jin
Affiliation:Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital , SiChuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
Abstract:The final conclusion for the effects of inhaled anesthetics on the lung has not been obtained yet, leaving some issues to debate. Their effects are different for different inhaled anesthetics, different inhaled concentration, and different physiological condition. In one hand inhaled anesthetics could cause injury effect on the lung by causing pulmonary surfactant reduction and an increase in lung shunt rate; on the other hand inhaled anesthetics could produce protective effect for ischemic - reperfusion injury of lung because of their anesthetic preconditioning, although their mechanisms remain unclear.
Keywords:inhaled anesthetics   lung   ischemic - reperfusion injury   effects
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