2005年唐河县城区部分肥胖人群营养知识与态度调查

目的]为进一步开展肥胖人群营养知识宣传教育提供科学依据。方法]2005年8~11月,在唐河县人民医院对接受健康体检的226名城区肥胖者进行调查。结果]调查226人,知道或听说过中国居民膳食指南、中国居民膳食宝塔、肥胖人膳食指导原则的分别占17.26%、10.18%、25.66%;60.62%的认识到需要增加膳食纤维的摄入量,减少饱和脂肪酸的摄入量,1/3左右认识到需要补充维生素及微量元素。营养知识掌握好的占11.50%,掌握较差的占88.50%。营养知识得分与文化程度呈正相关(P<0.01)。结论]城区肥胖人群营养知识比较缺乏,应对肥胖人群开展营养知识的宣传教育。

The Survey of Nutritional Knowledge and Attitude of Obesity Adults in Tanghe Country in 2005

Objective]To offer scientific foundation for propagandism and education of nutritional knowledge to obesity adults.Methods]226 obesity adults in People' Hospital of Tanghe country were investigated from August to November in 2005.Results]The understanding rates of balanced diet guide and pagoda of Chinese residents and diet guide of obesity people were separately 17.26%,10.18%,25.66% of obesity adults thought it was necessary to increase intake of diet fiber and decrease intake of saturated fat acid,1/3 thought it was useful to supplement vitamin and microelement.The proportion of better understanding nutritional knowledge was 11.50%,while that of worse was 88.50%.There had positive correlations between nutritional score and education level(P<0.01).Conclusion]Obesity adults were short of nutritional knowledge.The nutritional knowledge should be educated to obesity.