肺结核住院患者186例HBsAg检测结果分析

目的：了解该院2012年肺结核患者合并乙型肝炎病毒（ HBV）的感染情况。方法对2012-01～2012-12在该院住院的186例肺结核患者应用酶联免疫吸附试验（ ELISA法）检测血清中的乙型肝炎表面抗原（ HBsAg）。结果186例患者中，HBsAg阳性患者38例，占19.89％。各年龄组、职业、民族及各型肺结核患者均有一定的阳性比例，但差异均无统计学意义（ P＞0.05）。结论肺结核患者合并HBsAg感染占有一定比例，应加强肺结核患者HBsAg检测，制订合理治疗方案。

Analysis on determination results of HBsAg in 186 pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Guangxi

Objective To understand the condition of hepatitis B virus （ HBV） infection in pulmonary tuber-culosis patients in our hospital in 2012 .Methods From January 2012 to December 2012 serum hepatitis B surface antigen （ HBsAg ） was determined in 186 hospitalized tuberculosis patients by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay （ELISA）.Results In 186 tuberculosis patients, HBsAg positive were found in 38 patients, accounting for 19.89%.In patients with different age , occupation , nationality and various types of tuberculosis , there was certain positive ratio but there were no statistically significant difference in positive ratio among them （ P〉0.05 ） .Conclusion Some pulmonary tuberculosis patients have hepatitis B virus infection in Guangxi , so it is necessary to streng then the determination of HBsAg in pulmonary tuberculosis patients and formulate reasonable treatment plan .