Individual localization value of resting-state fMRI in epilepsy presurgical evaluation: A combined study with stereo-EEG |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China;2. Epilepsy Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA;3. Imaging Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA |
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Abstract: | ObjectiveTo examine the individual-patient-level localization value of resting-state functional MRI (rsfMRI) metrics for the seizure onset zone (SOZ) defined by stereo-electroencephalography (SEEG) in patients with medically intractable focal epilepsies.MethodsWe retrospectively included 19 patients who underwent SEEG implantation for epilepsy presurgical evaluation. Voxel-wise whole-brain analysis was performed on 3.0 T rsfMRI to generate clusters for amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (ALFF), regional homogeneity (ReHo) and degree centrality (DC), which were co-registered with the SEEG-defined SOZ to evaluate their spatial overlap. Subgroup and correlation analyses were conducted for various clinical characteristics.ResultsALFF demonstrated concordant clusters with SEEG-defined SOZ in 73.7% of patients, with 93.3% sensitivity and 77.8% PPV. The concordance rate showed no significant difference when subgrouped by lesional/non-lesional MRI, SOZ location, interictal epileptiform discharges on scalp EEG, pathology or seizure outcomes. No significant correlation was seen between ALFF concordance rate and epilepsy duration, seizure-onset age, seizure frequency or number of antiseizure medications. ReHo and DC did not achieve favorable concordance results (10.5% and 15.8%, respectively). All concordant clusters showed regional activation, representing increased neural activities.ConclusionALFF had high concordance rate with SEEG-defined SOZ at individual-patient level.SignificanceALFF activation on rsfMRI can add localizing information for the noninvasive presurgical workup of intractable focal epilepsies. |
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Keywords: | resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rsfMRI) Stereo-electroencephalography (SEEG) Epilepsy Presurgical evaluation Amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (ALFF) ALFF" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0035" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Amplitude of low frequency fluctuation ASMs" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0045" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" antiseizure medications BOLD" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0055" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" blood-oxygen-level-dependent CIs" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0065" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" confidence intervals DC" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0075" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" degree centrality ECoG" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0085" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" electrocorticography EEG" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0095" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" electroencephalograph ETLE" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0105" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" extratemporal lobe epilepsy FCD" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0115" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" focal cortical dysplasia FDR" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0125" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" false discovery rate HCs" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0135" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" healthy control subjects ICA" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0145" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" independent component analysis ICC" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0155" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" intrinsic connectivity contrast IEDs" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0165" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" interictal epileptiform discharges ILAE" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0175" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" International League Against Epilepsy MEG" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0185" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" magnetoencephalography MNI" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0195" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Montreal Neurological Institute MRI" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0205" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" magnetic resonance imaging MTS" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0215" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" mesial temporal sclerosis PET" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0225" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" positron emission tomography PMC" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0235" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" patient management conference PPV" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0245" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" positive predicted values ReHo" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0255" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" regional homogeneity SDG" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0265" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" subdural grid SEEG" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0275" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Stereo-electroencephalography SISCOM" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0285" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" subtraction ictal SPECT co-registered with MRI SOZ" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0295" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" seizure onset zone SPECT" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0305" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" single-photon emission computerized tomography TLE" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0315" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" temporal lobe epilepsy 3D" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0325" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" three-dimensional |
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