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Child and Maternal Adaptation To Cystic Fibrosis and Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus: Differential Patterns Across Disease States
Authors:Mullins, Larry L.   Chaney, John M.   Hartman, Valerie L.   Olson, Roberta A.   Youll, Lorraine K.   Reyes, Santiago   Blackett, Piers
Affiliation:University of Central Oklahoma, Oklahoma State University, University of Central Oklahoma, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, University of Oklahoma, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center

2All correspondence should be sent to Larry L. Mullins, Department of Psychology, University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, Oklahoma 73034

Abstract:
Investigated the relationship between maternal and child emotionaladaptation both across and within samples of children with cysticfibrosis (CF) and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM).Higher levels of maternal depression were associated with increaseddepression in children with IDDM. In addition, increased illnessseverity and greater length of time since diagnosis were relatedto increased depression in children with IDDM. Whereas maternaldepression was related to decreased trait anxiety for childrenin the CF group, neither maternal anxiety or depression wereassociated with child depression or state anxiety. Empiricaland clinical implications of a disease-specific approach tostudying chronic disease in children are discussed.
Keywords:childhood chronic illness   adaptation to illness.
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