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| 经会阴和经直肠途径前列腺穿刺活检并发症的比较分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 芦志华,朱生才,朱刚,马宏,万奔,王建业. 经会阴和经直肠途径前列腺穿刺活检并发症的比较分析[J]. 临床泌尿外科杂志, 2008, 23(5): 362-364 |
| 作者姓名： | 芦志华 朱生才 朱刚 马宏 万奔 王建业 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 北京协和医学院研究生院,北京,100730 2. 北京医院泌尿外科 3. 北京协和医学院研究生院,北京,100730;北京医院泌尿外科 |
| 摘 要： | 目的:比较经直肠及经会阴前列腺穿刺活检术并发症的发生率,研究发生原因及处理方法.方法:统计北京医院1998～2007年间前列腺穿刺的患者,检索CNKI中国期刊全文数据库2000～2007年间发表有关前列腺穿刺活检术的文献,对并发症数据进行分析比较.结果:北京医院780例经直肠前列腺穿刺活检并发症发生率:肉眼血尿46.3%、血便8.7%、直肠出血0.5%、泌尿生殖系统感染0.9%、排尿困难0.6%、急性尿潴留0.6%、发热1.9%和血管迷走神经反射0.1%.检索前列腺穿刺相关文献共11篇,经直肠组7篇,经会阴组4篇.总例数分别为:2 244例和1 068例.两种穿刺方法阳性率分别为:32.7%和27.4%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).两组并发症发生率经直肠组显著多于经会阴组(P<0.01).结论:经直肠与经会阴两种穿刺方式阳性率相似.经会阴前列腺穿刺的并发症少于经直肠前列腺穿刺. |
| 关 键 词： | 前列腺 癌 活组织检查 并发症 |
Comparison of prostatic biopsies:transperineal approach and transrectal approach |
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| LUZhihua,ZHU Shengcai,ZHUGang,MA Hong,WAN Ben,WANG Jianye. Comparison of prostatic biopsies:transperineal approach and transrectal approach[J]. Journal of Clinical Urology, 2008, 23(5): 362-364 | |
| Authors: | LUZhihua ZHU Shengcai ZHUGang MA Hong WAN Ben WANG Jianye |
| Affiliation: | 1Postgraduate Institution of Peking Union Medical College;Beijing 100730;China;2Department of Urology;Beijing Hospital |
| Abstract: | Objective:To compare complications of transrectal and transperineal ultrasound guided prostatic biopsy and find out the causes and the solutions.Methods:Clinical data of patients underwent prostatic biopsy from 1998 to 2007 in Beijing Hospital were reviewed retrospectively and discussed in the light of literatures in CNKI.Results:Complications of 780 cases of patients underwent prostatic biopsy in Beijing Hospital including: gross hematuria 46.3%, bloody stool 8.7%, rectal hemorrhage 0.5%, infection of geni... |
| Keywords: | prostate carcinoma biopsy complication |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |