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兰州地区各类错患者上下颌牙量比率不调的研究
引用本文:徐琳,谭家莉,马建华,匡威,葛永玲. 兰州地区各类错患者上下颌牙量比率不调的研究[J]. 中国美容医学, 2011, 20(12): 1964-1965
作者姓名:徐琳  谭家莉  马建华  匡威  葛永玲
作者单位:1. 解放军第1医院口腔科 甘肃 兰州 730000
2. 第四军医大学口腔医学院正畸科
3. 新疆军区司令部门诊部
4. 广州军区总医院口腔科
5. 解放军第1医院质量管理科
摘    要:目的:确定兰州地区汉族人各类错患者上下颌牙量比率的参考值范围,为正畸诊断治疗提供依据。方法:从正畸门诊就诊的患者中选取240例患者(男120例,女120例),其中各类错(安氏Ⅰ,Ⅱ 1,II2,Ⅲ类)患者各60例(男30例,女30例),取正畸治疗前原始记存模型,测量每个牙齿的最大近远中径宽度,然后依据测量值计算全牙比和前牙比,统计分析使用配对t检验。结果:兰州地区患者全牙比在性别间及错类型间均无显著性差异。而男性组安氏Ⅱ2类及安氏Ⅲ类患者的前牙比显著高于其他错类型。此外,安氏Ⅱ2类与安氏Ⅲ类患者的前牙比在性别间有显著性差异。结论:兰州地区汉族人男性安氏Ⅱ2类及安氏Ⅲ类患者前牙比较其他错类型更大,在制订矫治计划时应充分进行上下颌牙量分析。

关 键 词:错  牙量不调  全牙比  前牙比

Study on tooth size discrepancies in Lanzhou patients with different malocclusion groups
XU Lin,TAN Jia-li,MA Jian-hua,KUANG Wei,GE Yong-ling. Study on tooth size discrepancies in Lanzhou patients with different malocclusion groups[J]. Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine, 2011, 20(12): 1964-1965
Authors:XU Lin  TAN Jia-li  MA Jian-hua  KUANG Wei  GE Yong-ling
Affiliation:XU Lin1,TAN Jia-li2,MA Jian-hua3,KUANG Wei4,GE Yong-ling5(1.Department of Stomatology,The First Hospital of PLA,Lanzhou 710000,Gansu,China,2.Department of Orthodontics,Stomatological College,the Fourth Military Medical University,3.Department of Out-patient,Xinjiang military region,4.Department of Stomatology,Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Area Command,5.Department of Quality Control,The First Hospital of PLA)
Abstract:Objective To determine the reference value of tooth size ratio in Lanzhou population among different malocclusion groups.Methods 240cases were selected with 30 female and 30 male sets for each malocclusion(Class I,Class II division 1,Class II division 2,and Class III).The mesial and distal contact points were measure to calculate overall and anterior tooth size ratios.The differences between the male and female groups and among the malocclusion groups were analyzed using t-test.Results No differences existe...
Keywords:malocclusion  tooth size discrepancy  overall tooth size ratios  anterior tooth size ratios  
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