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Influencing factors for posttraumatic hydrocephalus in patients suffering from severe traumatic brain injuries
引用本文:焦庆芳 刘展 李松 周良学 李三中 田伟 游潮. Influencing factors for posttraumatic hydrocephalus in patients suffering from severe traumatic brain injuries[J]. 中华创伤杂志(英文版), 2007, 10(3): 159-162
作者姓名:焦庆芳 刘展 李松 周良学 李三中 田伟 游潮
作者单位:[1]Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital,Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China [2]West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041, China
摘    要:
Objective: To detect the influencing factors for posttraumatic hydrocephalus in patients with severe traumatic brain injuries and provide theoretical reference for clinical treatment. Methods : Retrospective study was made on 139 patients with severe traumatic brain injuries in our hospital. The patients were divided into two groups: hydrocephalus group and non-hydrocephalus group. Single factor analysis and multiple factor analysis were used to determine the related factors and hydrocephalus. Multiple factor analysis was conducted with logistic regression. Results: Posttraumatic hydrocephalus was found in 19.42% of patients. Age ( OR=1.050, 95% CI: 1.012-1. 090 ), decompressive craniectomy ( OR =4.312, 95 %CI : 1. 127-16.503 ), subarachnoid hemorrhage ( OR = 43.421, 95 % CI : 7. 835-240. 652 ) and continuous lumbar drainage of cerebrospinal fluid ( OR =0.045, 95%CI: 0. 011-0. 175) were screened out from nine factors as the influencing factors for posttraumatic hydrocephalus. Conclusions : Risk factors for PTH are as follows: age, deeompressive eranieetomy and subaraehnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Continuous lumbar drainage of eerebrospinal fluid can greatly reduce posttraumatic hydrocephalus.

关 键 词:重症创伤性脑损伤 创伤后脑水肿 蛛网膜下腔出血 影响因素
收稿时间:2006-10-12

Influencing factors for posttraumatic hydrocephalus in patients suffering from severe traumatic brain injuries
JIAO Qing-fang,LIU Zhan,LI Song,ZHOU Liang-xue,LI San-zhong,TIAN Wei,YOU Chao. Influencing factors for posttraumatic hydrocephalus in patients suffering from severe traumatic brain injuries[J]. Chinese journal of traumatology, 2007, 10(3): 159-162
Authors:JIAO Qing-fang  LIU Zhan  LI Song  ZHOU Liang-xue  LI San-zhong  TIAN Wei  YOU Chao
Affiliation:1. Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
2. West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To detect the influencing factors for posttraumatic hydrocephalus in patients with severe traumatic brain injuries and provide theoretical reference for clinical treatment. METHODS: Retrospective study was made on 139 patients with severe traumatic brain injuries in our hospital. The patients were divided into two groups: hydrocephalus group and non-hydrocephalus group. Single factor analysis and multiple factor analysis were used to determine the related factors and hydrocephalus. Multiple factor analysis was conducted with logistic regression. RESULTS: Posttraumatic hydrocephalus was found in 19.42% of patients. Age(OR equal to 1.050, 95%CI: 1.012-1.090), decompressive craniectomy (OR equal to 4.312, 95%CI: 1.127-16.503), subarachnoid hemorrhage(OR equal to 43.421, 95%CI: 7.835-240.652) and continuous lumbar drainage of cerebrospinal fluid (OR equal to 0.045, 95%CI: 0.011-0.175) were screened out from nine factors as the influencing factors for posttraumatic hydrocephalus. CONCLUSIONS: Risk factors for PTH are as follows: age, decompressive craniectomy and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Continuous lumbar drainage of cerebrospinal fluid can greatly reduce posttraumatic hydrocephalus.
Keywords:Brain injuries   Hydrocephalus   Subaraehnoid hemorrhage
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