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广州市2009年学校甲型H1N1流感暴发疫情分析
引用本文:陆剑云,李铁钢,柳洋,练桂雄,李魁彪,陈艺韵,王玉林,李美霞,杨智聪. 广州市2009年学校甲型H1N1流感暴发疫情分析[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2011, 32(8): 971-972. DOI: CNKI:34-1092/R.20110816.1046.030
作者姓名:陆剑云  李铁钢  柳洋  练桂雄  李魁彪  陈艺韵  王玉林  李美霞  杨智聪
作者单位:1. 广东省广州市疾病预防控制中心,510080
2. 广州市番禺区疾病预防控制中心
摘    要:
目的探讨广州市2009年学校甲型H1N1流感暴发疫情流行特征及采取的防制措施,为控制其暴发提供科学依据。方法对广州市2009年发生并经实验室确诊的甲型H1N1流感暴发疫情的现场调查资料进行统计分析。结果 2009年广州市共报告学校甲型H1N1流感暴发疫情196起,其中小学114起,占疫情总数的58.16%。累计报告流感样病例6 548人,涉及305 977人,罹患率介于0.02%~36.51%。9-11月为发病高峰,共报告175起,占全年疫情的89.29%。首发病例到报告的时间与罹患率相关系数为0.268。结论 2009年广州市学校甲型H1N1流感活跃程度高,中小学校为疫情的高发场所,应加强监控。

关 键 词:流感病毒A型,H1N1亚型  疾病暴发流行  流行病学研究  学生

Analysis of outbreaks of the influenza A(H1N1)in schools of Guangzhou in 2009
LU Jian-yun,LI Tie-gang,LIU Yang,et al.. Analysis of outbreaks of the influenza A(H1N1)in schools of Guangzhou in 2009[J]. Chinese Journal of School Health, 2011, 32(8): 971-972. DOI: CNKI:34-1092/R.20110816.1046.030
Authors:LU Jian-yun  LI Tie-gang  LIU Yang  et al.
Affiliation:LU Jian-yun,LI Tie-gang,LIU Yang,et al.Guangzhou Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Guangzhou(510080),China
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the prevalence of influenza A(H1N1)in schools in Guangzhou,and to provide the scientific basis for the control of outbreaks by analyzing the epidemiological characteristics and control illness measures.Methods A field survey of the outbreaks of the influenza A(H1N1) was conducted to test the specimens of throat swab.Results There were 196 outbreaks and 6 548 cases of influenza A(H1N1) were reported in schools in Guangzhou in 2009.The attack rate was between 0.02% to 36.51%.The outbr...
Keywords:Influenza A virus  H1N1 subtype  Disease outbreaks  Epidemiologic studies  Students  
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