| 精神病专科医院护士生存质量及影响因素调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 张茜,李杨春,张巧妮,张桂青. 精神病专科医院护士生存质量及影响因素调查[J]. 护理管理杂志, 2009, 9(8): 12-13 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张茜 李杨春 张巧妮 张桂青 |
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| 作者单位： | 石河子大学医学院第一附属医院,新疆,石河子,832008;石河子大学医学院护理系,新疆,石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院第一附属医院,新疆,石河子,832008;石河子大学医学院护理系,新疆,石河子,832002 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解精神病专科医院护士生存质量状况及影响因素。方法采用世界卫生组织生存质量量表（WHOQOL-100）和自设问卷对新疆某精神病专科医院71名护士的生存质量进行问卷调查。结果精神病专科医院护士的生存质量中生理、心理、环境、社会、独立性领域得分均低于常模（P〈0．01）;多元逐步回归分析显示：社会价值、工作场所暴力、薪酬待遇是影响精神病专科医院护士生存质量的重要因素（P〈0．05或P〈0．01）。结论应采取相应措施来提高精神病专科医院护士的生存质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 精神病专科医院 护士 生存质量 影响因素 |
The status and influencing factors of quality of life in psychiatric nurses |
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| ZHANG Qian,LI Yang-chun,ZHANG Qiao-ni,ZHANG Gui-qing. The status and influencing factors of quality of life in psychiatric nurses[J]. Journal of Nursing Administration, 2009, 9(8): 12-13 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Qian LI Yang-chun ZHANG Qiao-ni ZHANG Gui-qing |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Qian, LI Yang - chun, ZHANG Qiao - ni, ZHANG Gui - qing(1. First Affiliated Hospital, Medical College of Shihezi University, Shihezi 832008, China ;2. Department of Nursing, Medical College of Shihe- zi University, Shihezi 832002, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the status and influencing factors of quality of life in psychiatric nurses. Method A total of 71 nurses in a psychiatric hos-pital in Xingjiang Autonomous Region were recruited and investigated with WHO Quality of Life Scale (WHOQOL). Results The scores of physiological,psy-chological,environmental, social and independent domains were all significantly lower than the norm (P<0.01). The multipie stepwise regression analysis re-vealed that social value, workplace violence, salary and welfare were the influencing factors of quality of life (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusion It is sugges-ted to take effective measures to improve nurses' quality of life in psychiatric hospitals. |
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| Keywords: | psychiatric hospital nurse quality of life influencing factor |
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